Treatment of myopia in Shanghai Eye Hospital
Myopia is a common eye disease, which brings great inconvenience to people's life and work. As a well-known specialized hospital, Shanghai Eye Hospital has advanced equipment and a professional medical team. It uses a variety of technologies to treat myopia and has achieved good results. The following four aspects of refractive surgery, keratoplasty, ophthalmic drug treatment and optometry treatment are described in detail.
Refractive surgery
Refractive surgery is a technique to correct myopia by changing the refractive power of the cornea. Shanghai Eye Hospital has adopted laser and laser surgery methods, such as LASIK, PRK and SMILE technologies. These operations can correct myopia by accurately cutting and correcting the shape of the cornea so that the light can be correctly focused on the retina. Refractive surgery is characterized by short operation time, fast recovery and stable effect.
However, refractive surgery is not applicable to all myopia patients. The hospital will determine whether surgery can be performed after comprehensive evaluation according to the patient's specific conditions, such as corneal thickness, degree and other factors.
Keratoplasty
Keratoplasty is a non operative treatment for myopia, which is usually suitable for adolescents and early myopia patients. Shanghai Ophthalmology Hospital has adopted two technologies: corneal shaping lens and contact lens.
Corneal shaping lens is a special contact lens that patients wear at night and keep overnight. Through the special design of shaping lens, the shape of cornea can be temporarily changed, so that the eyes can see clearly after removing the lens in the daytime. This method can not only correct myopia, but also control the progress of myopia degree.
Corneal shaping lens contact lenses are worn in the daytime. Through the negative pressure effect between the lens and the cornea, the cornea presents a temporary normal curvature, so as to achieve the purpose of correcting myopia. Compared with traditional contact lenses, corneal shaping lenses have better therapeutic effect and higher comfort.
Ophthalmic drug treatment
Ophthalmic drug treatment is a method to improve eye symptoms and slow down the progress of myopia through eyedrops, eye ointment and other drugs. Shanghai Eye Hospital has adopted some commonly used ophthalmic drugs, such as corneal shaping lens inhibitor, corneal softener, eye health care liquid, etc.
These drugs can improve the optical adjustment of the eyes, reduce eye fatigue, adjust the elasticity and wetness of the cornea, and thus reduce the progress of myopia. Ophthalmic drug therapy is applicable to children, adolescents and those who are not suitable for surgical treatment. It is a feasible method to protect vision.
Optometry
Optometry is a method to treat myopia by improving the strength of eye muscles and adjusting the ability of eyeball focusing through eye exercises, eye movement training and other methods. Shanghai Eye Hospital has provided a series of personalized optometry treatment programs, and patients can choose appropriate treatment programs according to their own conditions.
Optometry can improve the function and adaptability of the eye by exercising the visual system and adjusting the focusing ability of the eye, thereby reducing the symptoms of myopia and helping to adjust the visual development of myopia. Optometry usually requires a period of training, and patients need to work closely with doctors to treat according to the doctor's instructions.
Summary
Shanghai Eye Hospital has adopted a variety of technologies to treat myopia, such as refractive surgery, keratoplasty, ophthalmic drug treatment and optometry. These treatment methods have achieved good results in clinical practice, and can be personalized for different ages and degrees of myopia, and provide customized treatment programs. Myopic patients can choose their own treatment methods and cooperate with the guidance of doctors to achieve the best effect and protect vision.
