Is the fertility risk of 33 year old women increased?

With the development of modern women's careers and the trend of postponing the age of marriage, more and more women are not considering childbearing until they are over 30 years old. This has led to a dispute: Is the fertility risk of 33 year old women increased? This article will analyze this problem and elaborate from four aspects: age, reproductive health, fetal health and maternal complications.

Influence of age on fertility risk

Female fertility began to decline after the age of 30. With the growth of age, the quality of female eggs gradually declined, leading to a decrease in the pregnancy rate and implantation rate. In addition, after the age of 35, women's ovarian reserve also began to decrease, which may lead to abnormal ovulation and even infertility. Therefore, the fertility risk of 33 year old women does increase compared with young women.

However, it needs to be emphasized that not all 33 year old women will face fertility difficulties. Every woman has a different constitution. Some 33 year old women are still healthy, with good egg quality, and can successfully conceive and give birth to healthy babies. Therefore, age is only a relative risk factor, not an absolute limit.

Impact of reproductive health on reproductive risk

In addition to age, reproductive health is also an important factor determining the reproductive risk of 33 year old women. Reproductive health includes the normality of female menstrual cycle, the health of ovarian function and the good condition of endometrium. If women have reproductive system diseases such as irregular menstruation and polycystic ovary syndrome, the fertility risk may increase.

In this case, it is recommended that 33 year old women conduct a comprehensive reproductive health examination before family planning, including blood examination, B-ultrasound, hysteroscopy and other items. If there are reproductive health problems, doctors will formulate corresponding treatment plans according to the specific situation to improve the possibility of pregnancy and birth of healthy babies.

Influence of fetal health on fertility risk

After pregnancy, fetal health will also affect the fertility risk of 33 year old women. Older women may face a higher risk of fetal chromosomal abnormalities, such as Down syndrome. In addition, the eggs carried by 33 year old women may have a certain genetic mutation rate, which increases the possibility of fetal congenital malformation.

In order to reduce the risk of fetal health, 33 year old women can carry out prenatal gene screening and Down syndrome screening before pregnancy, so as to timely find and assess the health status of the fetus. If the screening result is abnormal, the doctor will conduct further examination and consultation to help women make reasonable decisions.

Influence of pregnant women's complications on fertility risk

A 33 year old woman may be at risk of some complications during pregnancy. For example, older pregnant women are more likely to suffer from pregnancy induced hypertension (such as pregnancy induced hypertension and pre eclampsia), and the severity of the disease may be higher. In addition, for pregnant women over 35 years old, the risk of gestational diabetes is relatively high.

In order to reduce the risk of complications of pregnant women, 33 year old women should have a comprehensive physical examination before pregnancy to ensure that there are no potential chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes. During pregnancy, prenatal examination and health care during pregnancy shall be carried out regularly to detect and deal with any potential complications in time to protect the health of oneself and the fetus.

Summary

Although the fertility risk of 33 year old women has increased compared with young women, not all women face the same risk. In addition to age, reproductive health, fetal health and maternal complications also affect fertility risk. Therefore, it is recommended that 33 year old women carry out relevant examinations before considering giving birth, and maintain good health care during pregnancy, so as to reduce fertility risks and improve the healthy birth rate of babies.