How long has old childbearing existed?
Elderly childbearing refers to the phenomenon that women are still pregnant and childbearing when they are over 35 years old. With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more women choose to postpone childbearing, which makes the phenomenon of elderly childbearing gradually increase. So, how long has the oldest child bearing existed? What are the influencing factors? This is a topic of great concern.
From a medical point of view
From the medical point of view, the elderly childbearing is not a new phenomenon. It is understood that as early as 1978, Patrick Steptoe and Robert Edwards, the famous British doctors, successfully used in vitro fertilization (IVF) technology to achieve elderly childbearing for a woman who had failed in IVF for many times. This successful case marks a breakthrough in fertility technology for the elderly, and also lays the foundation for later fertility for the elderly.
With the progress of science and technology, modern medical technology has continuously improved its auxiliary means for elderly childbearing, including the application of test tube baby, ultrasonic monitoring and other technologies, which has improved the success rate of pregnancy and childbirth of elderly women. For example, the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Peking Union Medical College Hospital has rich experience in elderly childbearing. Through cooperation with other specialties, it has successfully assisted many elderly women to conceive through comprehensive treatment programs.
However, although the progress of medical technology has made it possible for the elderly to have children, the risks and problems brought by the elderly cannot be ignored, such as pregnancy complications, increased risk of fetal malformations, etc. Therefore, when deciding to give birth at an advanced age, women need to fully understand their own physical conditions and risks, and make decisions under the guidance of doctors.
Social and psychological factors
The existence of elderly childbearing is closely related to social and psychological factors. First, with the economic development and social changes, women's career development is becoming increasingly important. Many women choose to postpone childbirth to pursue career development. Secondly, scientific and technological progress and the improvement of medical care level have delayed the biological+< kbdl clock of female fertility, making it possible to give birth at an advanced age. In addition, family pressure and changes in attitudes are also important factors affecting the elderly childbearing.
Psychological factors also have an important impact on the elderly childbearing. Some women are still eager to have their own children when they grow older. Maternal needs make them decide to have children at an advanced age. Some women believe that late childbearing can face the task of childcare more maturely, and their own experience and resources can better support the growth of children.
However, the elderly childbirth also brings some psychological pressure and anxiety, such as worrying about the physical condition, the increase of pregnancy complications, and the health of the fetus. Therefore, reasonable psychological adjustment and support are necessary for older women who have children.
Moral Ethics and Legal Issues
The elderly childbearing also involves some moral, ethical and legal issues. Many countries and regions have relevant laws and regulations to regulate the use of such assisted reproductive technology. For example, some countries in the world have clear regulations on the age limit of IVF, while others are more relaxed.
In addition, the elderly childbearing has also triggered some ethical disputes. On the one hand, people believe that women have the right to choose the time of childbirth, and technology and medical means are only auxiliary means. On the other hand, some people are worried that giving birth at an advanced age may bring potential risks to children's growth and health.
Summary
As a new phenomenon in modern society, the elderly childbearing has existed for quite a long time. With the continuous progress of medical technology, it is more and more common for modern women to delay childbearing. The emergence of elderly childbearing is affected by social and psychological factors, and also involves some moral, ethical and legal issues. For women who choose to give birth at an advanced age, it is very important to understand relevant information, comprehensively assess risks, and reasonably adjust their psychology.
