Breast augmentation surgery
Breast augmentation surgery is a cosmetic surgery that enlarges the breast by implanting a prosthesis in the chest. Before breast augmentation surgery, doctors need to prepare a series of necessary items to ensure the smooth operation. The following will introduce the necessary items in breast augmentation surgery from the aspects of preoperative preparation, surgery process, postoperative nursing and common risks of surgery.

Preoperative preparation
Preoperative preparation is an important link in breast augmentation surgery. Before the operation, doctors need to prepare various necessary items to ensure the safety and success of the operation.
First, doctors need to prepare a set of professional surgical instruments. This includes scalpel, surgical suture, disinfectant, etc. These instruments are necessary for the operation and can ensure the accuracy and sterility of the operation.
Secondly, doctors need to prepare various examination equipment, such as X-ray machine, ultrasonic equipment, etc. These devices can help doctors perform preoperative examinations to determine the condition of the patient's breast and the most suitable implantation method.
In addition, preoperative preparation also includes preoperative guidance and preparation of preoperative preparation guidelines. Doctors need to explain the operation process, risks and precautions to patients to ensure that patients have full understanding and preparation before the operation.
Operation process
The procedure of breast augmentation surgery requires the cooperation of doctors and assistants to ensure the smooth operation.
During the operation, doctors need to prepare the prosthesis for breast augmentation. According to the breast conditions and needs of patients, doctors select appropriate prostheses for implantation. Common prostheses include silicone, saline and human tissue.
In addition, doctors also need to use special surgical tools, such as special knife, needle and thread for breast augmentation surgery, to ensure the delicacy and success of the operation.
During the operation, the doctor needs to work closely with the assistant to ensure the smooth operation. The assistant is responsible for providing necessary items, such as operating clothes, gloves, disinfection items, etc., and assisting the doctor in the operation.
Postoperative care
Postoperative nursing is the key link of breast augmentation surgery. The purpose of postoperative nursing is to promote wound healing and reduce postoperative complications.
Items needed for postoperative care include antibiotics, painkillers, nursing bandages, etc. Antibiotics can prevent postoperative infection, painkillers can relieve patients' pain, and nursing bandages can protect the surgical site.
In addition, doctors also need to provide postoperative care guidance, including wound cleaning, wound care, diet conditioning, etc. These instructions can help patients to properly carry out postoperative care and promote wound healing.
Postoperative care also includes regular follow-up visits. The doctor will arrange the patient to have a follow-up visit after the operation to observe the wound recovery and carry out follow-up treatment as required.
Common risks of surgery
Although breast augmentation surgery is a conventional cosmetic surgery, there are still some risks and complications.
Common surgical risks include postoperative infection, postoperative pain, postoperative bleeding, etc. Doctors need to prepare appropriate items, such as antibiotics and painkillers, to prevent and treat these complications.
In addition, because of the difference in the adaptability of the human body to the prosthesis, breast augmentation surgery may also have risks such as fracture of the prosthesis and displacement of the prosthesis. Doctors need to do a risk assessment in advance and select appropriate prostheses and surgical methods.
In a word, doctors need to prepare a series of necessary items for breast augmentation surgery, including surgical instruments, inspection equipment, preoperative guidance and preoperative preparation guidance. During the operation, doctors and assistants need to cooperate closely to ensure the smooth operation. Postoperative care includes postoperative medication, wound care and regular follow-up visits. At the same time, doctors should also prepare and take preventive measures against the common risks of surgery.