Operation steps of test tube baby in Guigang
IVF is the process of pregnancy and delivery by cultivating embryos in the laboratory through assisted reproductive technology, and then implanting them into the mother's uterus. Next, we will introduce the operation steps of IVF in Guigang from four aspects: body preparation, egg retrieval, in vitro fertilization and embryo implantation.
Physical preparation
Before IVF, the woman needs to be physically prepared to improve the pregnancy success rate. First of all, the woman needs to have a comprehensive physical examination, including the evaluation of uterine morphology, oviduct patency and ovarian function. In addition, it is necessary to check whether there are some basic diseases, such as endometriosis, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc.
In the physical preparation stage, the woman needs to inject some drugs to promote the follicular development, and regularly monitor the follicular growth. Once the follicles grow to the proper size, they can be removed.
Ovum retrieval
Egg retrieval is an important step in IVF procedure. The operation is usually carried out one day before the ovulation period of the woman. The ovary is punctured with a fine needle guided by ultrasound to remove the eggs from the mature follicles. This procedure was performed under general anesthesia, and the operation time was about 20-30 minutes.
The removed eggs will be immediately sent to the laboratory where they will be fertilized in vitro with the sperm provided by the man.
In vitro fertilization
In vitro fertilization (IVF) refers to the combination of the extracted egg and the sperm provided by the man in the laboratory, and the culture to the embryonic development stage. The most common method is to put eggs and sperm together in a culture dish and provide appropriate culture medium and environment.
During in vitro fertilization, laboratory technicians will monitor the fertilization of eggs and observe whether fertilization and embryo formation are successful. Normally, the egg will be fertilized within 24-48 hours, and the embryo needs to be further cultured for 3-5 days to reach the stage of sufficient development.
Embryo implantation
Embryo implantation is the last step in the IVF process. This process usually takes place when the endometrium of the woman is ready, through the vagina or abdominal wall. The specific operation mode is determined by the doctor according to the patient's situation and the hospital's process.
After embryo implantation, the woman needs to rest for a period of time, usually 15-30 minutes. Then, the woman needs to continue the treatment of progesterone and other auxiliary drugs to promote the adhesion and continued development of the embryo.
After embryo implantation, patients need to pay attention to diet, life and psychological adjustment, and wait for the results.
Summary
The operation steps of IVF in Guigang mainly include body preparation, egg retrieval operation, in vitro fertilization and embryo implantation. The woman needs to receive comprehensive examination and drug treatment in the physical preparation stage to promote follicular development. Egg retrieval is an important step to remove mature eggs. In vitro fertilization (IVF) is the process of combining the extracted eggs with sperm and culturing them to the embryonic stage. Finally, the embryo will be implanted into the mother's uterus, waiting for the results of pregnancy.
The implementation of IVF technology needs to be completed by doctors and technicians in professional hospitals to ensure the accuracy and safety of the operation. There are many regular hospitals in Guigang area that provide IVF services, and patients can choose suitable hospitals for treatment according to their own needs.
