Physiological problems of IVF babies
IVF is a baby born through in vitro fertilization technology. Although IVF has become a channel for many infertile couples to realize their reproductive dreams in the continuous development of science and technology, there are also some physiological problems faced by children. This article will discuss the physiological problems of IVF babies from four aspects.
1. Congenital heart disease
The study found that test tube babies have a slightly higher risk of congenital heart disease than naturally conceived babies. This may be due to the risk of embryo development during in vitro fertilization. Moreover, the mothers of IVF babies are generally older, which also increases the probability of congenital heart disease.
The researchers pointed out that it is very important to conduct heart screening at birth for test tube babies. If early detection and timely treatment can reduce the incidence of complications and improve the survival rate of infants.
2. Preterm birth and low birth weight
Compared with naturally conceived infants, IVF infants are more likely to have premature delivery and low birth weight. IVF mothers may receive IVF for many times or experience hormone therapy, which will have adverse effects on pregnancy.
Preterm birth and low birth weight increase the risk of respiratory distress syndrome, infection, and other complications. Therefore, the mothers of IVF babies need to be more careful during pregnancy and carry out prenatal examinations regularly to ensure the safety and health of their babies.
3. Cause transmission of genetic diseases
IVF may be at risk of genetic diseases, especially when there are genetic diseases in the patient or the patient's family. In the process of in vitro fertilization, it is difficult to completely eliminate genetic diseases, so children may inherit some genetic defects.
In order to avoid the transmission of genetic diseases, it is very important to screen embryo genes before the birth of IVF. Through screening, possible genetic diseases can be found, and healthy embryos can be selected and transferred to the mother to reduce the risk of children suffering from genetic diseases.
4. Psychological problems
IVF babies may face psychological problems, and may be more prone to inferiority and anxiety than naturally conceived babies. This may be because IVF babies are more vulnerable to the influence of the surrounding environment during their growth, and have more doubts and contradictions about their differences from others.
In order to help IVF babies grow up healthily, parents need to give them more care and support, and establish a good mental health environment. In addition, IVF families can seek the help of professional psychological consultants to help children build positive self recognition and self-esteem.
Summary
Although the birth of IVF has brought good news to infertile couples, there are still some physiological problems in the process of IVF pregnancy. IVF babies may face congenital heart disease, premature delivery and low birth weight, transmission of genetic diseases and psychological problems. Understanding these problems can help parents pay more attention to the healthy growth of their children and take corresponding measures.
