Selected population for IVF
IVF refers to the application of assisted reproductive technology in the process of in vitro fertilization, which can help couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. However, not all couples can choose IVF technology, because in some cases, this technology may not be applicable or recommended. Next, we will introduce the people that IVF can choose from from four aspects.
Infertile couples
Infertility refers to the long-term inability of couples to conceive, which can be caused by a variety of factors, such as abnormal sperm of the man, low egg quality of the woman, oviduct obstruction, etc. For these people, IVF technology is an effective way to solve the problem of infertility. Through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, the success rate of pregnancy can be improved and couples can finally realize the hope of fertility.
However, for some infertile couples, IVF technology may not be applicable. For example, if the woman does not have a healthy uterus and cannot carry the development of the embryo, then IVF technology is not suitable for them.
It is worth mentioning that infertile couples should consult professional doctors when choosing IVF technology, understand their own conditions, and make decisions after comprehensive consideration of various factors.
Couples carrying genetic disease genes
Some couples may carry some genetic disease genes, and if they become pregnant naturally, they may pass on genetic diseases to the next generation. In this case, IVF technology can screen out embryos carrying disease genes through gene testing, select healthy embryos to transfer to the mother, and reduce the risk of disease in the next generation.
IVF technology is particularly important for couples with single gene genetic diseases, chromosome abnormalities, etc. Some formal hospitals, such as Beijing Aike Heart Disease Gene Testing Center, conduct genome-wide screening before embryo implantation to ensure the selection of healthy embryos.
However, it is important to realize the limitations of gene testing. Even if healthy embryos are screened by IVF technology, the risk of genetic diseases cannot be completely eliminated. Therefore, couples should fully understand the risks and discuss with doctors when deciding whether to choose IVF technology.
Older couples
The fertility of women decreases with age, especially after the age of 30. For older couples, IVF technology is a choice that can bypass the difficulties of natural pregnancy. Because in the process of IVF, doctors can choose healthier eggs and sperm to improve the probability of pregnancy.
However, age should not be the only determinant. Couples should understand the risks and limitations of IVF technology itself, such as the risk of multiple pregnancy, the success rate of IVF, and the physical and psychological load. Therefore, older couples should fully consult their doctors and make wise decisions before choosing IVF technology.
Couples with recurrent miscarriages
Recurrent abortion refers to spontaneous loss of embryos after multiple pregnancies. For couples with repeated abortions, IVF technology can provide a solution. Through gene testing, embryo transfer, anticoagulation and other measures, the probability of recurrent abortion can be reduced.
However, IVF technology can not completely solve all the problems, and sometimes further investigation and treatment may be required. Couples should seek the advice of a professional doctor, carefully evaluate their own situation, and make decisions based on the doctor's advice.
Summary
IVF technology is a great scientific achievement, which can help many couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their dreams. However, not everyone is suitable for IVF technology. Infertile couples, couples carrying genetic disease genes, older couples and couples with repeated abortions are the applicable population of IVF technology. However, before making a decision, couples need to fully understand their own situation and fully communicate and discuss with professional doctors in order to make a wise choice.
