Does IVF preterm birth require special medical care?
In vitro preterm birth refers to preterm birth during pregnancy through assisted reproductive technology. Due to the potential risks of IVF pregnancy, these premature infants usually need special medical care to ensure their health and safety. This article will elaborate on the special medical care required by IVF preterm delivery from four aspects: pregnancy care, neonatal intensive care, respiratory support and nutritional requirements.
Pregnancy monitoring
The primary goal of IVF pregnancy monitoring is to ensure the health of mother and fetus. During pregnancy, doctors will closely monitor the progress of IVP and take necessary measures according to the situation. This may include regular prenatal examination, ultrasound examination, etc. IVF babies with a higher risk of preterm birth usually need more frequent inspection and closer monitoring, as well as professional guidance from doctors.
In addition, for pregnant women who are at risk of serious premature delivery, doctors may suggest taking some preventive measures, such as hospitalization observation in advance, cervical cerclage, etc. These measures help to detect and respond to potential signs of premature delivery as soon as possible.
Neonatal intensive care
After IVF babies are born prematurely, they may need to receive neonatal intensive care. The neonatal intensive care unit is usually equipped with professional medical staff and advanced equipment to provide necessary care and treatment. These premature infants have many potential health risks, which need to be closely monitored and treated.
The nursing measures for neonatal intensive care include but are not limited to: keeping the baby's temperature stable, observing the baby's breathing and heart rate, giving necessary drug treatment and nutritional support, etc. The medical staff will make personalized treatment plans according to the specific conditions of the baby, and continue to monitor and adjust.
Respiratory support
Premature infants often have respiratory problems and need special respiratory support. Their lungs may not be fully developed, resulting in difficulty breathing. In this case, the medical staff may need to take a series of measures to help the baby breathe, such as giving auxiliary ventilation, using oxygen supplement, etc.
In case of severe dyspnea, doctors may consider giving ventilator assisted ventilation. Ventilators can help infants breathe mechanically, stabilize lung function, and provide necessary oxygen supply and carbon dioxide emission.
Nutritional requirements
After preterm delivery, IVF babies may have weak sucking and digestive abilities, and need special diet and nutritional support. The medical staff will develop a personalized feeding plan to ensure that the baby receives adequate nutrition. During the feeding of preterm infants, additional nutrition may be provided through gastric tube or intravenous infusion.
In addition, doctors will pay close attention to the growth and development of test tube babies, and supplement calcium, iron, protein and other nutrients as needed.
Summary
IVF preterm birth requires special medical care to ensure their health and safety. Pregnancy care, neonatal intensive care, respiratory support and nutritional requirements are the four main aspects of special medical care required by these premature infants.
Through pregnancy monitoring, we can find and deal with potential signs of premature delivery as soon as possible. The neonatal intensive care unit provides professional care and treatment to ensure that premature infants receive necessary monitoring and treatment. Respiratory support can help to deal with breathing difficulties of premature infants. Special medical care for nutritional needs can meet the nutritional supply and growth needs of premature infants.
In conclusion, IVF preterm birth does require special medical care to ensure that they can survive the preterm birth stage in a healthy manner and receive adequate nutrition and development support.
