Effects of IVF on the body
IVF, namely artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization under assisted reproductive technology, has become the choice of many infertile couples to achieve their reproductive aspirations. However, there are some differences between the birth mode of IVF and natural pregnancy, which may have a certain impact on the body. This article will discuss the influence of IVF on the body from four aspects: physique, growth and development, hormone balance and mental health.
1、 Influence of constitution
The success rate of IVF depends on the use of ovulation promoting drugs, which may lead to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) caused by ovarian hyperstimulation. OHSS can cause ovarian enlargement, abdominal distention, chest tightness and other symptoms, and may cause serious complications such as thrombosis and ascites. In addition, hormones used in IVF may increase weight, change cholesterol and blood sugar levels, thus increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes.
However, research shows that compared with natural pregnancy, the effects of IVF on the body are generally controllable, and these adverse effects are usually temporary. Doctors will monitor the body changes in the process of IVF in the whole process, and take timely measures to reduce side effects.
2、 Effects of growth and development
The mode of IVF pregnancy may have some impact on the growth and development of the fetus. A study found that compared with naturally pregnant infants, IVF infants may have differences in some growth indicators, such as birth weight and length. This difference may be related to the use of hormone therapy and the environment of embryos in culture dishes.
In addition, the study of IVF also found that there may be some differences in their cognitive and behavioral development in infancy. However, these differences are usually small and do not have a significant impact on the normal life and learning ability of infants.
3、 Effect of hormone balance
Hormone therapy used in IVF may affect the hormone balance of the body. These hormones may interfere with the normal menstrual cycle, trigger emotional fluctuations and insomnia and other uncomfortable symptoms. In addition, hormone therapy may also lead to some hormone related diseases, such as breast hyperplasia and endometriosis.
However, for IVF patients, hormone therapy is an important step to ensure the implantation of fertilized eggs and embryonic development. The doctor will adjust the dose according to the specific situation of the patient to reduce adverse reactions and maintain hormone balance.
4、 Impact on mental health
Infertile couples usually go through a long period of treatment and waiting, which causes certain pressure on their mental health. Negative emotions such as anxiety, worry and disappointment during IVF may have a negative impact on the mental health of patients. In addition, the success rate of IVF is not 100%. If repeated attempts fail, it may lead to further psychological distress of patients.
Therefore, psychological guidance and support are very important in the process of IVF. Many hospitals provide psychological counseling services to help couples deal with emotional problems and provide positive psychological support.
summary
The influence of IVF on the body is mainly reflected in four aspects: physique, growth and development, hormone balance and mental health. Although there may be some side effects and potential problems during IVF, these effects are generally controllable and most of them are temporary. Doctors will monitor and deal with possible physical changes and side effects during IVF, and provide psychological support for patients to get through this difficult period and finally usher in a healthy baby.
