Preliminary preparations for IVF surgery in Peking University First Hospital

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Preliminary preparations for IVF surgery in Peking University First Hospital

Test tube baby surgery is a complex and sophisticated medical technology, which requires a series of preparations before surgery to ensure the success rate and safety of the operation. The First Hospital of Peking University, as a medical institution with rich experience, has done a very careful and thoughtful job in the preparation for IVF surgery.

Medical examination and evaluation

Before IVF surgery, Peking University First Hospital will first conduct a comprehensive medical examination and evaluation of both spouses. This includes detection of endometrial thickness in women, inspection of oviduct patency, evaluation of ovarian function, and semen analysis in men. Through these examinations and assessments, doctors can fully understand the reproductive system of patients and lay the foundation for personalized treatment plans for surgery.

In addition, the hospital will also carry out genetic counseling and genetic testing to understand the genetic status of patients and the risk of genetic diseases. This is very important for selecting suitable embryos and avoiding the transmission of genetic diseases.

In vivo preparation and medication

In order to improve the success rate of surgery, the First Hospital of Peking University will prepare female patients in vivo and give them medication. This includes the use of gonadotropin drugs to stimulate ovarian ovulation and increase the number and quality of follicles; During the preparation of endometrium, estrogen and progesterone drugs are used to promote the development and thickening of endometrium.

In addition, in the preparation stage before surgery, anticoagulation and immunomodulation therapy will be carried out according to the specific situation of the patient to improve the probability of successful embryo implantation and pregnancy.

Sperm and egg collection

In vitro baby surgery requires obtaining sperm and eggs. For male patients, the First Hospital of Peking University uses semen self holding or semen acquisition surgery to obtain sperm. For female patients, the ovarian puncture guided by transvaginal ultrasound is generally used to obtain eggs from the ovary through assisted reproductive technology.

The preparation at this stage requires precise time control and careful coordination to ensure that high-quality sperm and eggs are collected at the right time.

Psychological preparation and support

Before IVF surgery, psychological preparation and support are also very important. Doctors and psychologists from the First Hospital of Peking University will provide psychological counseling and support for couples to help them cope with emotional stress and anxiety.

In addition, the hospital will also provide patients with relevant education and training, introduce the surgical process, risks and follow-up care, etc., to help patients better understand and cope with problems they may encounter during the operation.

To sum up, the First Hospital of Peking University attaches great importance to comprehensive medical examination and evaluation, in vivo preparation and drug treatment, sperm and egg collection, psychological preparation and support in the early stage of IVF surgery. The careful arrangement and thorough consideration of these preparations have laid a solid foundation for the success rate and safety of the operation.