Methods that can implement IVF
IVF means that the fertilized eggs are cultured in vitro and successfully embedded into the uterus to achieve pregnancy and delivery through artificial assisted reproduction technology.
For women without ovaries, IVF is still a viable option. Although no ovary can no longer produce eggs naturally, eggs can be obtained by the following methods:
1. By donating eggs: just like organ donation, women can accept eggs from other women to complete the process of IVF.
2. Ovarian transplantation: Ovarian transplantation is to implant the donor's ovary into the recipient's body so that the recipient can produce its own eggs. This method requires organ transplantation and has been implemented in some hospitals.
3. Eggs preserved by freezing: If women without ovaries have frozen their eggs when they are young, they can thaw the frozen eggs and then conduct IVF when needed.
Probability of IVF success
The success rate of IVF is affected by many factors, including the age of women, the quality of eggs and sperm, and the condition of endometrium. Generally speaking, young women have a higher success rate because their ovaries have better function and the quality of eggs is relatively high.
According to international statistics, the success rate of IVF is about 30% to 50%. This means that not every IVF attempt has been successful. Therefore, for women without ovaries, it is very important to find high-level hospitals and professional doctors to improve the success rate of IVF.
Some well-known hospitals, such as the University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center, and Harrietwater Hospital, have rich experience and advanced equipment in the field of IVF, which can provide professional services and high success rate.
Operation steps of IVF
The operation steps of IVF mainly include the following steps:
1. Receiving ovulation guidance treatment: use drugs instead of natural ovulation to promote the ovarian production of multiple eggs.
2. Collect eggs: suck the eggs in multiple follicles in the ovary through a needle. This step requires surgery.
3. Sperm transplantation: combine the sperm of his spouse or donor with the egg to produce a fertilized egg.
4. Intrauterine implantation: The fertilized egg is placed into the uterus through the endometrium to develop into an embryo.
5. Implantation and pregnancy: If the embryo is successfully implanted and developed, then pregnancy can be achieved.
Summary
Although women without ovaries cannot conceive naturally, IVF is still a viable option. By donating eggs, transplanting ovaries or using frozen eggs, these women can also realize their desire to have children like other women. The success rate of IVF is affected by many factors. Finding professional hospitals and doctors can improve the success rate. With advanced equipment and technology, experienced hospitals can provide professional services for women without ovaries.
In the specific operation process of IVF, ovulation therapy, egg collection, sperm transplantation, intrauterine implantation and other steps are required. The whole process has gone through many stages of precision operation, which needs to be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors.
In a word, although the absence of ovaries is a problem for women, through modern medical technology, IVF provides a chance for women without ovaries to realize their dreams.
