Implementation process of test tube baby technology in the United States
The United States is one of the countries with the most developed IVF technology in the world, and its implementation process has been strictly supervised and standardized. The implementation process of IVF technology in the United States will be described in detail from four aspects. 1. Diagnosis and indication evaluation
Before IVF technology is developed in the United States, accurate diagnosis and indication evaluation are first required. This is a key step in determining whether IVF technology is needed. In general, IVF technology is applicable to couples with irreversible infertility or fertility difficulties.
Couples will receive a series of assessments, including women's ovarian function, endometrial preparation, and men's sperm quality. The doctor will also make a comprehensive assessment of the couple's age, physical condition, medical history and other factors to ensure that IVF technology is suitable.
In the United States, some well-known hospitals and IVF clinics, such as the Modesto Women's Health Clinic in Modesto, California, provide professional diagnosis and indication assessment services.
2. In vitro fertilization and embryo culture
Once it is determined that IVF is suitable for IVF, the next step is IVF and embryo culture. This usually includes the following steps.
First, women take ovulation promoting drugs to promote the development of follicles. Then, doctors will use ultrasound to monitor the development of follicles and determine the best time to collect eggs. In the process of collecting eggs, the doctor uses a puncture needle to take out the eggs.
At the same time, men provided semen samples. In the laboratory, doctors combine sperm and eggs in a petri dish to obtain a fertilized egg. After successful fertilization, the embryo enters the culture dish for further culture to ensure its health and development.
In the United States, there are many professional reproductive medicine centers and IVF laboratories, such as the Cornell Institute for Reproductive Medicine in New York City, which provide high-quality in vitro fertilization and embryo culture services.
3. Embryo selection and transfer
In the process of embryo culture, doctors can conduct embryonic genetic screening and select healthy embryos for transplantation. This is to reduce the risk of genetic diseases and chromosomal abnormalities.
Once qualified embryos are selected, doctors will conduct embryo transfer in women's uterus. This is usually a painless process, which is completed through a thin tube guided by ultrasound. Generally, 1-2 embryos are transferred to improve the success rate.
In the United States, institutions such as the MD Anderson Cancer Center Reproductive Entertainment and Infertility in Houston, Texas, provide professional embryo selection and transfer services.
4. Pregnancy monitoring and pregnancy maintenance
After successful embryo transfer, women enter the pregnancy period. The doctor will regularly monitor the pregnancy, including blood tests, ultrasound tests, etc. In this way, any pregnancy complications can be found in time and corresponding measures can be taken.
If the pregnancy is successful, the doctor will advise the expectant mother to pay attention to diet, rest and living habits to maintain healthy and high-quality fetal development. Hospitals and clinics in the United States usually provide detailed pregnancy care and pregnancy maintenance guidance to ensure the health of mothers and babies.
Summary
The implementation process of IVF technology in the United States includes diagnosis and indication evaluation, in vitro fertilization and embryo culture, embryo selection and transfer, and pregnancy monitoring and pregnancy maintenance. Doctors should be strictly supervised and standardized in each step to ensure the safety and effectiveness of technology. Well known hospitals and clinics in the United States provide professional services, bringing couples the opportunity to welcome the miracle of life. IVF technology provides a feasible way for infertile couples to realize their dreams.
