174 Treatment process of test tube baby in hospital
Test tube baby is a kind of assisted pregnancy method that transfers the fertilized eggs into the uterus of women through in vitro fertilization technology, commonly known as test tube baby, so that they can become pregnant and have a smooth birth. In China, 174 Hospital is one of the hospitals specialized in IVF treatment. The following details the IVF treatment process of 174 Hospital.
Initial diagnosis and screening stage
The first step of IVF treatment in 174 Hospital is the initial diagnosis. The patient will have face-to-face consultation and communication with professional reproductive medicine doctors. The doctor will know the patient's medical history, living habits, genetic factors, etc. in detail, and develop personalized treatment plans according to the patient's situation.
Next is the screening stage. Doctors will carry out a series of physical examinations and laboratory tests, including routine blood tests, endocrine tests, sex hormone level tests, etc., to ensure that the patient's physical condition is suitable for IVF treatment. In addition, the doctor will also conduct the tolerance test of ovulation promoting drugs to determine the optimal dosage of ovulation promoting drugs.
Finally, in the screening phase, doctors will also conduct genetic counseling and investigation to help understand the genetic status of patients and partners and assess the risk of genetic diseases.
Ovulation induction and egg retrieval stage
Once the screening result is good, the doctor will arrange the patient for ovulation induction treatment. Ovulation induction therapy generally includes hormone injection and monitoring. During the injection, patients need to inject hormone on time according to the doctor's instructions to stimulate ovarian development and the formation of polycystic follicles.
At the same time of hormone injection, the doctor will conduct regular ultrasonic monitoring to observe the development of follicles and determine the best time for egg retrieval. Once the follicle is mature, the doctor will arrange an egg retrieval operation. Egg retrieval is generally performed under local anesthesia, and multiple follicles and eggs are taken out through vaginal egg retrieval technology.
After taking the eggs, the eggs and sperm are fertilized in vitro in the laboratory to cultivate the fertilized eggs.
Embryo culture and transfer stage
The eggs taken will be cultured in the laboratory, and the doctor will select the embryo with the most development potential according to the development of each fertilized egg. This process usually lasts 3-5 days.
During embryo culture, doctors also measure and evaluate the endometrium of patients to determine the best time for embryo transfer. Embryo transfer is generally carried out in a painless state, and doctors will transfer the embryo into the patient's uterus through a catheter.
Pregnancy monitoring and pregnancy confirmation
After transplantation, the patient needs to be monitored for pregnancy in the hospital. Through regular blood tests and ultrasound examinations, doctors will monitor the progress of embryo implantation and pregnancy, and confirm whether the pregnancy is successful.
If the pregnancy is successful, the doctor will continue to guide and monitor the patient's pregnancy health care until the delivery period.
Summary
The IVF treatment process in the hospital includes initial diagnosis and screening stage, ovulation induction and oocyte retrieval stage, embryo culture and transfer stage, and pregnancy monitoring and pregnancy confirmation stage. Each stage has specific operation and monitoring items to ensure that the patient can successfully conceive and deliver. IVF treatment requires the cooperation and patience of patients, as well as careful treatment and care from professional medical teams. Through the IVF treatment in 174 Hospital, many families who had long dreamed of successfully fulfilling their dreams welcomed their babies.
