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Test tube baby process of the Third Hospital of Beijing Medical University Detailed explanation of test tube baby process: from beginning to success

Test tube baby process of the Third Hospital of Beijing Medical University Detailed explanation of test tube baby process: from beginning to success



Explanation of IVF process: from beginning to success

IVF is a kind of assisted reproductive technology, which can help couples who are difficult to conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. The Third Hospital of Peking Union Medical College Hospital is a powerful IVF center with a professional team and advanced equipment. Today, we will introduce in detail the process from the beginning to the success of IVF.

Preliminary inspection and evaluation

The first step of IVF is to conduct a preliminary examination and evaluation. First of all, the couple needs to conduct a comprehensive reproductive system examination, including semen analysis, endometrial examination, oviduct patency, etc. The doctor will also assess the physical condition, including blood tests, diabetes, heart disease and other chronic disease screening. These tests will help doctors to determine the treatment methods suitable for IVF and develop personalized treatment plans. Next is a hormone test for women. By measuring ovarian function, doctors can determine whether it is suitable for IVF. In addition, women's ovarian reserve and endometrial thickness need to be assessed. These evaluation results will affect the follow-up medication and surgical plan.

Medication stage

In the medication phase, women need to use hormone drugs to promote ovarian development and follicle growth. The doctor will draw up a personalized medication plan according to the specific situation of women, and regularly monitor the ovarian response. The goal of this stage is to obtain sufficient quantity and quality of mature eggs. During ovarian development, doctors will conduct multiple B-ultrasound and blood tests to monitor the growth of follicles. When the follicle develops to the appropriate size, the doctor will make an appointment for the operation date to prepare for the egg retrieval.

Egg taking and fertilization

Egg retrieval is generally performed 36 hours after the follicle develops to the mature stage. This is a minimally invasive operation, usually performed under general anesthesia. Doctors will use ultrasound guided fine needle puncture technology to extract the eggs from the ovary. After taking the eggs, the doctor will combine them with the sperm provided by the man for in vitro fertilization. Usually, only the best sperm needs to be selected to combine with the egg. The fertilized egg will be cultured in the laboratory for several days until it develops into an embryo.

Embryo transfer and success

After a few days of embryo culture, the doctor will select the best embryo or several embryos for transplantation. After joint discussion, the doctor will send the embryo into the female uterus through a thin tube. The whole process is usually unbearable. If the transfer is successful, the embryo will continue to develop in the uterus and eventually embedded in the uterine wall. Finally, confirm whether you are pregnant by blood test. If the pregnancy is successful, further pregnancy management will be carried out. In the IVF process, success at each stage is the key to success. The Third Hospital of Peking Union Medical College Hospital has an excellent team of doctors and first-class equipment, which can provide a full range of professional services for couples. Through detailed preliminary examination and evaluation, medication stage, egg retrieval and fertilization, embryo transfer and successful process, IVF will become the light of hope for many couples to realize their reproductive dreams.
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