Complications after successful treatment of second-generation IVF
As an assisted reproductive technology, second-generation IVF treatment has been successfully applied to infertile couples in many hospitals. However, although the success rate is relatively high, there are still some potential complications in second-generation IVF treatment. In this article, we will elaborate on the possible complications after the successful treatment of second-generation IVF from many aspects.
1. Multiple pregnancy
In the treatment of second-generation IVF, multiple embryos are often implanted into the uterus in order to improve the success rate of pregnancy. However, it also increases the risk of multiple pregnancies. Multiple pregnancies are prone to complications such as hypertension, gestational diabetes, anemia, etc., and also increase the risk of premature delivery, birth defects, and other infant related risks.
In order to reduce the risk of multiple pregnancy, doctors usually determine the number of embryos implanted according to the patient's age, physical condition and embryo quality. In addition, through embryo screening and genetic diagnosis, doctors can select healthy single embryos for implantation to reduce the occurrence of multiple pregnancies.
However, although doctors will try their best to avoid multiple pregnancy, it is still an important complication in the treatment of second-generation IVF.
2. Reproductive system complications
The second-generation IVF treatment may lead to some reproductive system related complications. One of the most common is ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). This is an ovarian hyperstimulation reaction caused by hormone treatment. Its symptoms include abdominal distension, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, edema and dyspnea.
In addition, second-generation IVF treatment may also lead to infection, uterine perforation, endometriosis and other reproductive system complications. The probability of these complications is relatively low, but they still need close attention and timely treatment.
3. Psychological and emotional problems
The second-generation IVF treatment is often the last hope of infertile couples, so couples often bear great psychological pressure in waiting and expectation. Treatment failure or complications may bring negative psychological reactions such as depression, anxiety and disappointment to couples.
Therefore, couples should fully understand and receive psychological counseling before receiving second-generation IVF treatment to enhance their psychological quality and reduce stress. In addition, the support of family and friends, positive attitude towards life and good psychological adjustment ability also play an important role in coping with complications.
4. Quality of life and economic pressure
The treatment process of second-generation IVF is usually longer, requiring multiple hospital visits and higher cost investment. The couple's economic situation and quality of life will have a certain impact.
Couples need to bear the cost of each treatment, and consciously abide by the doctor's guidance and medication plan. In addition, many auxiliary technologies, such as artificial insemination and frozen embryo preservation, may be required during the treatment of second-generation IVF, which will increase the pressure of economy and time.
Summary
Although the second-generation IVF treatment has achieved remarkable results in solving the problem of infertility, there are still some potential complications. Multiple pregnancy, reproductive system complications, psychological and emotional problems, as well as quality of life and economic pressure are common complications after the treatment of second-generation IVF. Couples need to make full preparation and psychological guidance before treatment to cope with possible complications and enhance their understanding and confidence in treatment.
