Can multicapsules be used as test tube babies?
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common gynecological disease, which can lead to the imbalance of female hormone levels and affect ovarian function and ovulation process. Test tube baby (assisted reproductive technology) is a method to help couples who cannot conceive naturally to achieve fertility. So, can multicapsules be used as test tube babies? This article will elaborate from four aspects: pregnancy probability, ovarian stimulation treatment, oocyte retrieval operation and embryo transfer.
1. Pregnancy probability
PCOS is often accompanied by ovulation problems, leading to a decline in female fertility. IVF technology can artificially control the ovulation cycle, combine sperm and eggs at the right time, and improve the probability of pregnancy. For polycystic patients, the success rate of IVF usually depends on the effect of ovarian stimulation treatment and the quality of embryos.
In the case of encouraging ovulatory syndrome (OHSS), doctors will use drugs to promote follicular development and ovulation. Then, through the ovarian puncture technology guided by ultrasound through the abdominal wall, the collected eggs will be fertilized with sperm, and finally produce embryos. According to the development of multiphase embryonic cells, high-quality embryos were selected for transplantation.
To sum up, patients with polycystic cysts can improve the chance of pregnancy through IVF technology, but the success rate depends on individual conditions.
2. Ovarian stimulation treatment
Ovarian stimulation therapy is an important part of IVF technology. For polycystic patients, reasonable ovarian stimulation can promote ovulation, increase the number and quality of eggs, and improve the success rate of pregnancy.
Among many stimulation schemes, progesterone, ovulation guidance agent (such as clomiphene) and gonadotropin (such as deoxygenate) are commonly used. These drugs can adjust hormone levels and stimulate follicular development.
Ovarian stimulation therapy requires close monitoring to ensure that the size and number of follicles meet the requirements. Ions select an appropriate trigger time, and at this time, eggs are collected.
3. Egg retrieval
Egg retrieval is one of the key steps in IVF technology. This process is usually carried out after the completion of ovarian stimulation treatment.
Ovarian puncture guided by transabdominal ultrasound is usually used for egg retrieval. This technology can ensure accurate and safe collection of mature eggs. Patients usually operate under anesthesia to relieve discomfort.
After taking the eggs, the doctor will immediately combine the collected eggs with suitable sperm for in vitro fertilization. Then, by cultivating and observing the development of embryos, select the most promising embryos for transplantation.
4. Embryo transfer
Embryo transfer is the last step of IVF technology. When choosing to transfer embryos, doctors usually consider the shape, development stage and quality of the embryo.
In the process of embryo transfer, doctors will place carefully selected embryos into the endometrium through a catheter. The health and thickness of the endometrium are crucial for embryo implantation.
After transplantation, patients need to rest, avoid strenuous exercise and emotional fluctuations, so as to increase the chance of successful pregnancy. Eventually, if the embryo is successfully implanted and develops well, the woman will become pregnant.
summary
To sum up, polycystic patients can achieve fertility through IVF technology. From pregnancy probability, ovarian stimulation treatment, oocyte retrieval surgery to embryo transfer, this technology covers many aspects and provides a promising way for couples who cannot conceive naturally. Of course, success or failure depends on individual conditions, so we must consult and treat with professional hospitals and doctors.
