Whether the third generation IVF can choose gender
The third generation of IVF is a method of implanting human embryos into the mother after sex selection through assisted reproductive technology. In recent years, with the progress of science and technology, the third generation of IVF has been applied in some areas. However, it has always been a controversial issue whether gender can be selected.
At present, many countries in the world have some restrictions on the gender selection of the third generation of IVF. For example, the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority in the UK stipulates that gender selection is allowed only when there is a serious risk of gender related diseases. In the United States, there are no uniform laws and regulations on the gender selection of the third generation IVF, and each state has its own restrictions and requirements.
However, in some countries and regions, the gender selection of the third generation IVF is more relaxed. For example, Bangkok Miracle Babies, a hospital in Thailand, provides gender selection services for third-generation IVF babies. In these places, couples can choose the gender of their future children according to their own needs and wishes.
Methods of sex selection for the third generation IVF
Gender selection of the third generation IVF is usually achieved through genetic screening. In the early stage of embryo culture, doctors will extract a small number of cells and conduct biochemical tests to determine the sex of the embryo. Then, according to the test results, select the embryos that meet the requirements of both husband and wife for implantation.
However, due to the impact of biochemical testing on the development of embryos, it is necessary to carefully select the appropriate time for gender screening. At the same time, for some couples with gender specific genetic diseases, doctors can also select healthy gender through genetic analysis.
It should be noted that although gender selection can meet the needs of both spouses to some extent, it will also cause some ethical and moral problems. For example, excessive gender selection may lead to serious gender imbalance and affect social stability; Moreover, this kind of choice can only be made in economically affluent families, which will exacerbate social inequality.
Disputes over Sex Selection of the Third Generation IVF
The third generation of IVF's choice of gender mainly focuses on the ethical and moral aspects. On the one hand, some people believe that the choice of gender is the right of both husband and wife, and they have the freedom to measure and decide their own family structure; On the other hand, some people believe that gender selection involves the ethical bottom line of human reproduction, which may be accompanied by a series of social problems.
In addition, the dispute over gender selection of the third generation IVF also involves women's rights and interests. Some critics pointed out that excessive gender selection may lead to the deepening of the impact of male priority values, and have a negative impact on the gender imbalance of children. This may have a negative impact on women's status and rights.
Therefore, for the gender selection of the third generation of IVF, we need to take into account the overall interests and ethical standards of society while protecting individual rights and interests. The relevant provisions and restrictions should be based on the recommendations of medical and ethical experts, and should be subject to adequate public discussion and public opinion surveys.
Summary
Whether the gender selection of the third generation IVF is allowed or not involves many aspects of ethics, morality, society and law. Although gender selection has been legalized in some regions, there are no uniform standards and regulations on gender selection of the third generation IVF globally. We need to seek a reasonable balance on the basis of protecting individual rights and social stability, and promote the formulation and improvement of relevant laws through public discussion and scientific research.
