How to carry out hysteroscopy test tube baby?
Hysteroscopy is a common assisted reproductive technology, which is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of test tube babies. This article will introduce the specific process of hysteroscopic examination of IVF from the following four aspects.
1. Determine indications and select appropriate hospitals
Before performing hysteroscopic examination of test tube infants, it is first necessary to determine the indications and select the appropriate hospital. Indications include fallopian tube obstruction, endometriosis, chronic pelvic inflammation, etc. Choosing the right hospital is the key to ensure the postoperative effect. For example, in * * a hospital * *, the expert team has rich experience and technology, and can provide high-quality hysteroscopy services.
After selecting the hospital, we need to make an appointment for hysteroscopy. Generally speaking, hysteroscopy should be performed on the 7-10 days after the end of menstruation to avoid damage to the endometrium.
Before hysteroscopy, the doctor will give detailed consultation and physical examination to the patient. When necessary, the doctor will also carry out other relevant examinations to ensure the safety and accuracy of the operation.
2. Operation preparation and operation process
Hysteroscopic examination of test tube infants requires local anesthesia. One hour before surgery, patients should clean their intestines to reduce the risk of surgery.
The operation process usually includes the following steps:
First of all, doctors will inject local anesthetics into patients to relieve pain. Then, the doctor will insert the hysteroscope into the vagina and enter the uterine cavity through the cervix. At the same time, the doctor will introduce the hysteroscope into the uterine cavity through the guide wire guided by the hysteroscope. In the uterus, doctors can observe the shape of the uterine cavity, the thickness of the endometrium and the pathological changes.
If other surgical treatments are needed, such as clearing the endometriosis focus or repairing the unobstructed fallopian tube, doctors can conduct relevant operations under the guidance of hysteroscopy.
3. Postoperative care and precautions
Hysteroscopy examination of test tube baby is a minimally invasive operation, and patients need special care and precautions after operation.
First, patients need to rest for 2-3 days to reduce physical activity and avoid overexertion. In addition, it is also necessary to avoid having sex and using any items that may lead to infection, such as condoms, menstrual tampons, etc.
Patients also need to take medication as required by their doctors, such as antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. At the same time, patients need to be regularly revisited to ensure a good postoperative recovery.
4. Next steps of IVF
Hysteroscopic examination of IVF is only a part of assisted reproductive technology, and subsequent steps include egg retrieval, fertilization and embryo transfer.
Egg retrieval is to stimulate the ovary through drugs, so that the ovary develops multiple follicles. Then, the follicles were punctured and the eggs were taken out through a thin needle guided by hysteroscopy.
After taking the eggs, the eggs will be combined with sperm for in vitro fertilization. Finally, healthy embryos will be transferred to the uterus for pregnancy.
Summary
As a common assisted reproductive technology, hysteroscopy is one of the effective methods to treat infertility. Before performing hysteroscopic examination of test tube infants, it is necessary to determine the indications and select the appropriate hospital. Surgical preparation includes cleaning the intestines and injecting local anesthetics. The operation process includes observing the uterine cavity through hysteroscopy and other possible treatments. After the operation, pay attention to rest and avoid overexertion, take medication according to the doctor's requirements, and return regularly. The whole procedure of IVF includes egg retrieval, in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Through these steps, patients are expected to achieve their dream of pregnancy and childbirth.
