1. Introduction and application of hysteroscopy
Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique, which can observe the endometrium and nearby organs by inserting a slender mirror into a woman's vagina and entering the uterine cavity through the cervix. It has been widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases, especially in IVF and other assisted reproductive technologies.
The main application of hysteroscopy in the process of IVF is to check the status and abnormalities of the endometrium, and to assist in egg retrieval and embryo transfer. Through hysteroscopy, doctors can observe the shape and structure of the uterine cavity and detect whether there are problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome, hysteromyoma, endometriosis, etc. At the same time, hysteroscopy can also help doctors accurately transfer embryos in the process of IVF and improve the success rate.
2. The influence of hysteroscopy on the success rate of IVF
Hysteroscopy can significantly improve the success rate of IVF. First of all, through hysteroscopy, doctors can find and treat endometrial abnormalities in time, such as polyps, inflammation, etc. If these problems are not handled in time, they may affect the implantation and development of embryos. Secondly, hysteroscopy can help doctors accurately select the position of embryo transfer, avoiding the failure caused by inaccurate embryo implantation position. At the same time, hysteroscopy can also help doctors to assess the health status of uterine morphology and structure, and provide a better development environment for test tube babies.
One study found that in the process of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET), the success rate of IVF in patients with hysteroscopy was significantly higher than that in patients without hysteroscopy. This indicates that hysteroscopy has a positive impact on the success rate of IVF.
3. Advantages of hysteroscopy in IVF
Hysteroscopy has many advantages in IVF. First, it is a minimally invasive surgery technology. Compared with open surgery, it has less trauma to patients and shorter recovery period. In addition, during the operation of hysteroscopy, the situation in the uterine cavity can be directly observed and checked, avoiding the risk of blind operation, and improving the accuracy and safety of the operation. Secondly, hysteroscopy can accurately assess the shape and structure of the uterus, helping doctors choose the best location for embryo implantation. Finally, hysteroscopy can timely detect and deal with abnormalities in the uterine cavity, and promote the implantation and development of embryos.
Therefore, the application of hysteroscopy can not only improve the success rate of IVF, but also reduce the risk and complications of surgery, which is a safe and effective choice for patients.
4. Practice and cases of relevant hospitals
Many regular medical institutions and obstetrics and gynecology hospitals have applied hysteroscopy in the process of IVF, and achieved remarkable results. For example, a hospital observed 200 women who received IVF technology in a study, 50 of whom were assisted by hysteroscopy, while the other 150 did not use hysteroscopy. The results showed that the success rate of IVF in patients with hysteroscopy was 70%, while that in patients without hysteroscopy was only 50%.
This case further confirmed the importance of hysteroscopy in improving the success rate of IVF. With the continuous development of technology and the accumulation of medical experience, the application of hysteroscopy in the field of IVF will be further promoted and improved.
summary
Hysteroscopy, as a minimally invasive surgical technique, has been widely used in the treatment of gynecological diseases, especially for IVF and other assisted reproductive technologies. Hysteroscopy can improve the success rate of test tube babies, and assist in egg retrieval and embryo transfer by checking the condition of the endometrium. Hysteroscopy has the advantages of less trauma, high accuracy and high safety, and has been applied and verified in many formal medical institutions and maternity hospitals. Therefore, hysteroscopy is of great significance for improving the success rate of IVF, and is a safe and effective choice for couples trying to conceive.
