1、 Definition and technical principle of heparin test tube baby

Heparin test tube baby is a common method in assisted reproductive technology, also known as in vitro fertilization embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technology. Its basic principle is to fertilize female eggs and male sperm in vitro, and then transfer the embryos to the woman's uterus after cultivating the embryos, so as to help infertile couples achieve their fertility aspirations.

As a commonly used drug, heparin is widely used in the operation of heparin test tube babies. Heparin can prevent thrombosis during embryo culture and transplantation by inhibiting blood coagulation, and improve embryo survival rate and implantation rate. In addition, heparin also has the effects of reducing immune response, anti-aging, and promoting early embryonic development, so it is considered to have a positive impact on improving the success rate of pregnancy.

2、 Applicable population and contraindication

Heparin test tube baby is not applicable to all infertile patients. First, the applicable population includes:

1. Female infertility is caused by oviduct blockage, positive lymphocyte killing inhibitory factor, low sperm egg binding rate and other reasons.

2. Infertility caused by low sperm quality or inability to ovulate naturally in men.

3. Both husband and wife suffer from genetic diseases, which need artificial pregnancy to avoid the spread of genetic diseases.

Contraindications mainly include:

1. The female suffers from obvious uterine malformations, such as bicornical uterus, cervical adhesion, etc., and is unable to carry the growth and development of the embryo.

2. Patients with severe endometriosis, endometrial polyps and other conditions will have adverse effects on embryo implantation.

3. It has severe coagulation dysfunction, and heparin may increase the risk of bleeding.

3、 Advantages and risks of heparin test tube babies

Compared with traditional IVF technology, heparin IVF has the following advantages:

1. Improve the success rate of pregnancy: The application of heparin can prevent thrombosis, reduce the damage of embryos due to thrombosis, and help improve the probability of successful pregnancy.

2. Reduction of reaction: Heparin can inhibit the immune response, reduce the risk of embryo rejection, and improve the survival rate of transplanted embryos.

However, heparin test tube babies also have certain risks:

1. Bleeding risk: heparin, as an anticoagulant, may lead to bleeding, especially for patients with abnormal coagulation function, it should be used with caution.

2. Risk of multiple pregnancy: During hormone regulation, multiple eggs may be fertilized and developed at the same time, increasing the risk of multiple pregnancy. Multiple pregnancy has certain health risks to both pregnant women and fetuses.

4、 Recommended hospitals and costs for heparin test tube babies

After years of development, there are many regular hospitals and reproductive centers at home and abroad that provide heparin IVF technology. For example, in China, large general hospitals such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine all have specialized reproductive medicine centers, which have strong technology and experience and are recommended as one of the choices.

As for the cost, the cost of heparin IVF is relatively high, mainly including drug costs, examination costs, surgery costs, etc., and the cost of possible complications treatment needs to be considered. According to different hospitals and individual conditions, it is generally more than 100000 yuan. Therefore, patients preparing for heparin test tube baby should know the relevant costs in advance and be prepared financially.

Summary

Heparin test tube baby is a commonly used assisted reproductive technology in the treatment of infertility. It helps infertile couples achieve their fertility aspirations through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. It is suitable for infertile patients with certain conditions, and has been widely used by improving the success rate of pregnancy and reducing rejection. However, heparin test tube babies also have certain risks, such as bleeding and multiple pregnancy, and the cost is high. Therefore, before choosing heparin test tube babies, we should carefully consider our own conditions, and choose regular hospitals and professional doctors for guidance and operation.