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  3. Specific process steps of IVF IVF:

Specific process steps of IVF IVF:

Specific process steps of IVF IVF:



IVF process steps

IVF is an assisted reproductive technology, which has helped many infertile couples realize their dream of becoming parents. The process of this technology involves multiple links, and each step requires precise operation and the cooperation of a professional team. The specific process steps of IVF will be described in detail below.

Step 1: Assessment and diagnosis

The first step is to evaluate and diagnose couples to determine whether IVF technology is suitable for them. This process is usually carried out by reproductive experts in the medical team, including gynecologists, andrologists and embryologists. Doctors will comprehensively assess and prompt the couple's health status, reproductive history, genetic disease risk, etc. In addition, a series of examinations, such as blood examination, endocrine function examination, ultrasonic examination, etc., are also required to ensure that the physical conditions meet the requirements for IVF.

Step 2: ovulation regulation

Before IVF, women need to conduct ovulation regulation. This usually includes salpingography, salpingostomy, endometrial repair, etc., to ensure the health of the endometrium and the patency of the uterus. In addition, hormone therapy may be needed to regulate female hormone levels and promote ovarian ovulation. The purpose of this step is to ensure that women can successfully produce multiple mature eggs and provide sufficient embryo selection for subsequent IVF operations.

Step 3: Egg collection and sperm extraction

Once a woman's ovaries ovulate, doctors conduct egg collection and sperm extraction operations. Egg collection is usually carried out in the operating room, and doctors will use ultrasound guided fine needles to remove mature eggs. At the same time, men need to provide fresh semen samples, or extract sperm through semen freezing and thawing. After fine processing, the collected sperm can be extracted into high-quality sperm for subsequent fertilization process.

Step 4: Fertilization and embryo transfer

After collecting eggs and sperm, embryologists will fertilize eggs and sperm to produce fertilized eggs. These fertilized eggs will continue to develop in the culture dish and become embryos. The process of embryo development usually lasts for several days, and embryologists will monitor it and evaluate its quality. At the right time, doctors will transfer the best quality embryos into the uterus of women. This process is usually conducted by catheter or direct injection, which requires accurate operation and experience judgment of doctors. In the whole process of IVF, the professionalism of doctors and medical teams is crucial. They need not only professional medical knowledge and rich experience, but also good psychological support and assistance for couples. Through a series of evaluation, regulation, operation and monitoring, IVF technology can maximize the fertility success rate of infertile couples and bring them the joy of new life. To sum up, the process steps of IVF include evaluation and diagnosis, ovulation regulation, egg collection and sperm extraction, and fertilization and embryo transfer. Each step is an indispensable part of the whole process, which requires the cooperation and efforts of professional medical teams. The continuous development and improvement of IVF technology has brought hope and happiness to many infertile couples.
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