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Test tube baby inspection item process Test tube baby inspection item process

 Test tube baby inspection item process Test tube baby inspection item process



Test tube baby inspection project process

Test tube baby test is a technology widely used in infertility treatment. It can help couples who cannot conceive naturally to conceive and give birth in the laboratory. IVF examination items generally include the following aspects: physical examination, genetic counseling, reproductive hormone examination and embryo health detection. This article will introduce the process of IVF test items in detail.

physical examination

Physical examination is the first step of IVF examination. Women need a comprehensive physical examination, including height, weight, blood pressure and general gynecological examination. In some hospitals, color ultrasound examination of the uterus is also carried out to determine whether the uterus is suitable for embryo implantation. In addition, the man also needs physical examination, including semen analysis, routine sperm examination and sex hormone examination. The purpose of physical examination is to assess the physical condition of the couple and ensure that they can bear the health risks of IVF process. After the physical examination is completed, the doctor will also ask the woman to have a blood test, chromosome test and immune related tests. These tests are designed to exclude any genetic diseases or immune problems that may affect the success rate of IVF. Once the woman has passed the physical examination and obtained the support of the doctor, she can proceed to the next step.

Genetic counseling

In the genetic consultation part of the IVF examination project, the hospital usually requires couples to carry out a detailed family history investigation. This is to understand possible genetic diseases or gene mutations. During the consultation, the doctor will also explain to the couple the risks of some individual and family genetic diseases and possible preventive measures. If a woman or man has a known genetic disease, additional genetic testing may be required to assess the risk of an embryo. In some hospitals, couples can even choose to conduct genetic counseling and embryo gene testing to screen out embryos with problematic genes. This helps reduce the risk of chromosomal abnormalities or genetic diseases.

Reproductive hormone test

The reproductive hormone test is a key step in the IVF test. For women, they need to carry out a series of blood tests to determine whether the ovarian function and reproductive hormone levels are normal. These tests include gonadotropin (FSH) levels, luteinizing hormone (LH) levels and estrogen levels. By analyzing these results, doctors can determine whether assisted reproductive technologies, such as ovulation induction or in vitro fertilization, are needed. For men, they need to provide semen samples for routine sperm examination and semen analysis. These tests help to determine the health of the male reproductive system and assess factors such as the number, shape and mobility of sperm. The reproductive hormone test can provide doctors with important information to help them develop personalized IVF treatment plans.

Detection of embryo health

The last step in the IVF test program is to test the embryo health. Once successfully inseminated, the embryo will be cultured in the laboratory for several days. In this process, doctors can conduct embryo testing to screen for chromosomal abnormalities or genetic diseases. This test is called embryonic chromosome screening (PGS) or embryonic genomics (PGD). By analyzing the genetic material of embryos, doctors can determine which embryos have no genetic problems, so as to select the healthiest embryos for implantation and improve the success rate of IVF.

Summary

The process of IVF examination includes physical examination, genetic counseling, reproductive hormone examination and embryo health detection. These steps are to ensure the safety and success of patients in IVF. Through detailed physical examination, comprehensive genetic counseling, reproductive hormone testing and embryo health testing, doctors can develop personalized treatment plans for couples to maximize the success rate of IVF and help them realize their parents' dreams.
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