Precautions for postoperative nursing of test tube abortion
IVF abortion is a common assisted reproductive technology, which is used to terminate IVF pregnancy. Postoperative care is very important for the recovery of patients. The following will elaborate on the nursing precautions after IVF from four aspects: rest after operation, diet conditioning, drug use and emotional counseling.
Postoperative rest
Rest and recovery after surgery are critical to the patient's physical and mental health. On the first day after surgery, the patient should stay in bed and rest, and avoid strenuous exercise and physical activity. After that, you can gradually start to carry out mild daily activities, but avoid standing or sitting for a long time. Correct posture and posture can reduce the discomfort of patients, such as avoiding bending, lifting heavy objects and overexertion. In addition, keep the indoor air fresh, the temperature appropriate, and avoid excessive noise stimulation.
Postoperative bleeding is a problem that needs special attention. Patients should regularly observe the bleeding. If there are obvious bright red vaginal bleeding, excessive bleeding, blood clots and other abnormal symptoms, they should seek medical advice in time.
Regular follow-up is also needed after the operation to follow up the recovery, including the degree of uterine recovery and related indicators. Follow the doctor's advice and consult the doctor in case of any discomfort or doubt.
Diet conditioning
Dietary conditioning is of great significance for postoperative recovery and health. Postoperative patients should maintain a light, digestible diet and avoid the intake of oily, spicy and other stimulating foods. Properly increasing the intake of high-quality protein, such as fish and tofu, will help promote wound healing and physical recovery.
In addition, food rich in vitamins and minerals should be supplemented after surgery, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, etc., to help improve immunity and promote body recovery. Avoid overeating and hunger, and maintain a reasonable diet.
Patients also need to drink more water to maintain water balance. Try to avoid drinking coffee, strong tea and other irritants to avoid affecting wound healing and sleep quality.
drug use
Patients after surgery should use drugs correctly according to the doctor's instructions. Common drugs include antibiotics, pain killers and drugs to promote uterine recovery.
Antibiotics can prevent infection, but they should be used under the guidance of doctors to avoid abuse or overuse, so as to avoid drug resistance. Pain killers can alleviate the pain of patients, but they should be used moderately to avoid dependence.
Drugs to promote uterine recovery need to be taken on time and in proper amount according to the doctor's advice, so as to promote uterine contraction and restore normal size and avoid complications.
Emotional catharsis
IVF abortion is a major physical and mental blow to patients, and emotional care after surgery is particularly important. The patient may have emotional reactions such as anxiety, sadness and self blame.
Medical staff need to give patients enough emotional support and understanding, and encourage patients to talk and share their feelings. The companionship and support of family members are also crucial. Through communication and interaction with family members, they can help patients alleviate negative emotions.
In addition, attending relevant psychological counseling or mental health courses is also an effective way of emotional counseling. Patients can understand their emotions and find positive ways to cope with them through the guidance of professional psychological consultants. The most important thing is to give patients enough time and space to recover and adjust.
summary
Nursing care after IVF abortion includes rest, diet regulation, drug use and emotional catharsis. Patients need to take proper rest, pay attention to regular diet, use drugs correctly, and accept emotional counseling. These precautions will help patients recover smoothly and maintain physical and mental health.
