What is professional IVF?
Professional IVF is an assisted reproductive technology, also known as in vitro fertilization embryo transfer (IVF-ET). It is a way to achieve pregnancy and fertility by in vitro fertilization of female eggs and male sperm in vitro, cultivating them into embryos and then transferring them back to the female uterus.
Professional test tube baby is a clinical treatment technology, which provides many infertile couples with a chance to realize their reproductive aspirations. The application of assisted reproductive technology can effectively correct the causes of infertility and solve the problem of infertility.
The process of professional IVF
The process of professional IVF usually includes the following steps:
1. Ovulation promotion: women stimulate the ovaries by injecting drugs to promote the ovaries to produce multiple follicles.
2. Ovulation trigger: When the follicle develops to a certain extent, the doctor uses ovulation promoting drugs to guide ovulation and determine the best time for pregnancy.
3. Egg retrieval: within 36 hours after ovulation, doctors use the technology guided by transvaginal ultrasound to extract eggs from the female uterine cavity.
4. Sperm collection: The male provides semen samples and selects high-quality sperm through sperm processing technology.
5. In vitro fertilization: The obtained eggs and sperm are cultured in vitro, so that the sperm and egg naturally combine to form a fertilized egg.
6. Embryo culture: culture the fertilized egg, observe its development, and select the best embryo.
7. Embryo transfer: transfer high-quality embryos back to the uterine cavity of women through special technology.
8. Observation during pregnancy: carry out pregnancy detection to ensure the successful implantation of embryos, and then carry out relevant pregnancy adjuvant treatment as required.
Indications of professional test tube babies
Professional IVF babies are suitable for the following situations:
1. Male factor infertility: including abnormal sperm quantity and quality.
2. Female factor infertility: such as ovarian insufficiency, tubal obstruction, endometriosis, etc.
3. Difficulty in pregnancy: including multiple natural cycle infertility trials or multiple artificial insemination failures.
4. Hereditary diseases: One of the spouses has serious genetic diseases or chromosome abnormalities, and hopes to screen healthy embryos through IVF technology.
Success rate and risk of professional IVF
The success rate of professional IVF is affected by many factors, including age, infertility causes, and medical history before treatment. Generally speaking, young couples have a high success rate.
Some risks may accompany the process of professional IVF, such as overweight ovulation promoting syndrome, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, ectopic pregnancy, but these are not common.
In general, professional IVF is a safe and effective technology to treat infertility, but patients need to fully understand and accept the relevant risks.
Summary
Professional IVF is a common assisted reproductive technology, which solves the problem of infertility by transferring eggs and sperm back to the female uterus after in vitro fertilization. This technology can effectively correct the causes of male and female infertility, and provide hope for couples who cannot conceive naturally to achieve their reproductive aspirations. Although there may be some risks in the process, professional IVF is still a safe and effective treatment option. Couples in need can receive corresponding professional treatment in designated hospitals.
