Risk of IVF
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology, which is widely used in couples who cannot conceive naturally. However, this technology is not without risks. The risks of IVF will be introduced in detail from several aspects.
1. Physical risk
IVF is an invasive operation, which may bring some physical risks to women. First, the operation itself may cause a series of complications, such as infection, bleeding, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, etc. Secondly, the drugs used in the process of ovulation induction may cause women to experience emotional fluctuations, headache, nausea and other uncomfortable symptoms. Finally, multiple ovulations may be required after surgery, which increases the risk of female surgery.
In addition to women, men may also face some physical risks. If the semen extraction process may cause discomfort or pain, it may also cause infection. In addition, due to the limited quality and quantity of spermatozoa obtained, it may be necessary to extract spermatozoa many times, which further increases the physical burden of men.
2. Psychological risk
IVF surgery is an important treatment process for couples, so it may bring some psychological pressure. On the one hand, because the success rate of the operation is not 100%, couples may face the possibility of failure, which will bring them depression and psychological distress. On the other hand, the couple may feel lack of initiative and sense of control, which will also increase their anxiety and tension.
In addition, IVF surgery may have an impact on the couple's personal and family relations. The operation requires a lot of time, money and energy, which may cause problems to the couple's work and social life. At the same time, the tension and anxiety during the operation may lead to disputes and contradictions between couples. Therefore, couples need to be psychologically prepared and actively face possible psychological risks.
3. Birth risk
IVF technology does not guarantee the success of pregnancy and the birth of healthy babies. The success rate of operation is affected by many factors, such as age, egg and sperm quality. Therefore, couples need to make reasonable expectations about the treatment effect before and after the operation, and make psychological preparations for possible failure.
In addition, IVF surgery may lead to the risk of multiple pregnancy. To improve the success rate, doctors may implant multiple fertilized eggs in the uterus. However, if multiple eggs are successfully implanted, it will lead to the risk of multiple pregnancies and increase the health risk of mothers and infants.
4. Evaluation of postoperative efficacy
Postoperative efficacy evaluation is an evaluation of the effect of IVF surgery, and also an important way for couples to understand the results of surgery. Usually, the hospital will conduct regular follow-up and physical examination to understand the pregnancy of the patient and the development of the baby. The doctor will evaluate the effect of the operation according to the woman's pregnancy, the growth and development of the fetus and the birth situation.
In addition, couples can also learn about the operation results by means of self pregnancy test paper, prenatal examination, etc. Once pregnant, couples can conduct prenatal examination and health care under the guidance of doctors to ensure the healthy development of the fetus.
summary
To sum up, although IVF surgery can help couples who cannot conceive naturally to realize their reproductive dreams, it is not without risks. IVF surgery may bring physical, psychological and reproductive risks. Couples need to be fully prepared and understood before surgery. Postoperative efficacy evaluation is an important way to understand the results of surgery. Couples can evaluate the efficacy of surgery through regular follow-up and prenatal examination guided by doctors.
