Xi'an ophthalmology fundus disease treatment for what age?
Fundus disease is a kind of common ophthalmic diseases, including glaucoma, cataract, macular disease, etc. These diseases are generally treated in the ophthalmology department of the hospital. There are also some ophthalmic hospitals with strong technical strength in Xi'an, such as Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, etc. For patients of different ages, the treatment methods and effects of fundus diseases are also different.
1. Childhood treatment
In childhood, common fundus diseases include retinal detachment, strabismus, ametropia, etc. If these diseases are not treated in time, they may lead to poor vision or blindness. Therefore, the key to the treatment of fundus diseases in childhood is early detection and treatment.
First of all, parents should regularly take their children to specialized hospitals for basic eye examinations and fundus examinations. Fundus examination can help doctors understand whether the children's fundus tissue is normal and whether there are lesions.
Secondly, for the treatment of fundus diseases, doctors usually formulate individualized treatment plans according to specific conditions. If the child has serious fundus diseases such as retinal detachment, surgery may be required. For mild fundus diseases such as strabismus, non operative treatment can be carried out by wearing glasses and visual training.
In short, the treatment of fundus diseases in childhood needs parents' attention, early detection and targeted treatment to ensure children's vision health.
2. Adolescent treatment
In adolescence, the incidence of fundus diseases gradually increased, and myopia and glaucoma were more common. For adolescent fundus diseases, the focus of treatment is to control the progress of the disease, prevent and reduce visual impairment.
Myopia is one of the most common fundus diseases among teenagers. There are many ways to treat myopia, including glasses correction, contact lenses, corneal shaping glasses, etc. In addition, maintaining good eye use habits and living habits, such as avoiding long-term close eye use and ensuring adequate sleep, also plays a role in the control of myopia.
For more serious fundus diseases such as glaucoma, surgery may be required. Surgical treatment includes laser surgery, surgical decompression, etc., aiming to reduce intraocular pressure, control the progress of disease, and thus reduce visual impairment.
3. Middle aged treatment
Middle aged people are one of the people with high incidence of fundus diseases. Common diseases include cataract, macular disease, etc. For these fundus diseases, surgery is the main treatment.
Cataract is one of the most common fundus diseases in middle-aged people. Intraocular lens implantation is often used for surgical treatment, which can significantly improve the vision of patients. Macular lesions can be treated by laser therapy, drug injection and other means.
In addition, middle-aged people also need to pay attention to eye health, carry out eye examinations regularly, and control the development of blood pressure, blood sugar and other diseases to prevent the occurrence of fundus diseases.
4. Elderly treatment
With the growth of age, the incidence of fundus diseases in the elderly has gradually increased. Common diseases include senile macular disease, glaucoma, cataract, etc.
Senile macular disease is one of the most common fundus diseases in the elderly, which can be treated by means of drug therapy, laser therapy, etc. Glaucoma and cataract also need surgical treatment to improve patients' vision.
For the elderly, the treatment of fundus diseases requires more attention to postoperative care and reexamination, as well as adjustment of diet and daily living, in order to promote wound healing and prevent complications.
Summary
The treatment of fundus diseases is suitable for patients of different ages. Fundus diseases in childhood need early detection and treatment to ensure the healthy development of vision. Fundus diseases in adolescence need to control the progress of the disease and prevent visual impairment. The common causes of eyeground diseases in middle-aged people are mostly cataract and macular lesions, which are often treated by surgery. The treatment of fundus diseases in the elderly needs to pay attention to postoperative care and adjust diet. Patients of different ages should have regular eye examinations and follow the doctor's treatment plan to ensure good vision.
