Status quo of non-invasive treatment in Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital
With the continuous progress of medical technology, more and more eye diseases can obtain better results through non-invasive treatment. As one of the important historical and cultural cities in China, Xi'an has many public eye hospitals, and has also made some progress in non-invasive treatment. This article will elaborate on the current situation of non-invasive treatment in Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital from four aspects: laser therapy, drug therapy, physical therapy and minimally invasive surgery.
1、 Laser therapy
Laser therapy is a common method for non-invasive treatment of ophthalmic diseases. In Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital, laser therapy is widely used in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, macular disease and other ophthalmic diseases. Laser treatment focuses the laser beam and irradiates the high-energy beam to the patient's eye lesions to achieve the purpose of precise treatment.
In the treatment of diabetic retinopathy, laser treatment can prevent the disease from further worsening by reducing the leakage of abnormal blood vessels. In the treatment of glaucoma, laser treatment can improve aqueous humor drainage, reduce intraocular pressure and avoid optic nerve damage. In addition, laser therapy can also be used for the treatment of macular lesions, which can protect the stability of vision in the macular region by reducing pathological changes such as exudation and bleeding.
2、 Medication
Drug therapy is another common non-invasive treatment for eye diseases. In Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital, drug treatment is widely used in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases such as ocular inflammation, dry eye, glaucoma and myopia control.
Eye inflammation is one of the common diseases in ophthalmology. When treating ocular inflammation, doctors usually choose appropriate anti-inflammatory drugs or immunosuppressants according to the patient's condition. At the same time, for patients with dry eye, doctors will also choose appropriate artificial tears or antibiotic eyedrops for treatment according to the severity of the disease.
In addition, drug therapy also plays an important role in the control of glaucoma and myopia. For glaucoma patients, doctors will choose appropriate antihypertensive drugs according to the patient's intraocular pressure. In myopia control, doctors usually use special drugs in patients' eyes to slow down the growth of ocular axis, so as to control the degree of myopia.
3、 Physical therapy
Physical therapy is a method of treating eye diseases through physical factors. In Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital, physical therapy is widely used in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases such as fundus diseases, conjunctivitis and dry eye.
For patients with fundus lesions, doctors often use photocoagulants to coagulate the lesion by irradiating photocoagulants, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment. In the treatment of conjunctivitis, doctors usually use special light emitters to reduce the symptoms of conjunctivitis by irradiating the eyes of patients with conjunctivitis.
In addition, physical therapy is also widely used in the treatment of dry eye patients. Doctors usually use physical therapy such as warm compress, massage and eye press to improve the tear secretion of patients and alleviate the symptoms of dry eye.
4、 Minimally invasive surgery
Minimally invasive surgery is a new surgical method developed in recent years. In Xi'an public ophthalmic hospital, minimally invasive surgery is widely used in the treatment of cataract, fundus diseases, glaucoma and other ophthalmic diseases.
Cataract is one of the common diseases in ophthalmology. Through minimally invasive surgery, the problematic lens can be removed and implanted with intraocular lens. This operation has the characteristics of small trauma and fast recovery, which greatly improves the success rate of the operation and the quality of life of patients.
Fundus diseases and glaucoma are also common ophthalmic diseases. When treating fundus lesions, doctors will clean up the lesion and protect vision through minimally invasive surgery. In the treatment of glaucoma, minimally invasive surgery can adjust intraocular pressure by changing the outflow channel of aqueous humor, and fundamentally alleviate the problem of patients' intraocular pressure.
summary
Xi'an Public Eye Hospital has made some progress in non-invasive treatment. The wide application of laser therapy, drug therapy, physical therapy and minimally invasive surgery provides more accurate, safe and effective treatment for patients. However, different ophthalmic diseases have different treatment needs, and patients should consider their personal conditions and doctors' suggestions comprehensively when choosing treatment methods.
