Relevant processes and steps of IVF in the Third Hospital
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology that helps couples who cannot conceive naturally achieve their reproductive aspirations. IVF in the Third Hospital refers to the special institution set up by the hospital responsible for the whole process of IVF. Next, we will introduce the related processes and steps of IVF in the Third Hospital from four aspects.
Aspect 1: Initial diagnosis and preparation
The first step of IVF in the Third Hospital is to conduct a preliminary diagnosis. The couple will be arranged to have an interview with the hospital's reproductive expert. The doctor will know the couple's reproductive history and physical condition in detail, and judge whether it is suitable for IVF according to the examination results. After the initial diagnosis, the couple also needs to carry out a series of physical examinations and examinations, including the monitoring of the menstrual cycle of the woman and the semen examination of the man.
Preparation is also a very important step. The couple needs to sign the informed consent form and provide relevant medical certificates and personal materials. In addition, psychological preparation is also needed, because IVF may experience a lot of psychological and physiological pressure during the whole process.
Aspect 2: Ovulation promotion and egg retrieval
The purpose of ovulation induction is to increase the quantity and quality of eggs and improve the success rate of IVF. The doctor will give certain hormone treatment according to the menstrual cycle of the woman to help the ovarian development and follicle growth. Doctors will determine the best time for egg retrieval according to the ultrasonic monitoring results.
Fetching eggs is one of the key steps of IVF. Doctors extract the follicle from the ovary through puncture technology, and then combine the egg with sperm in the laboratory to fertilize it.
Before taking eggs, the woman needs to inject ovulation trigger agent to help the follicle mature and release eggs. Egg retrieval is usually performed within 36 hours after the injection of ovulation trigger agent, and surgery will be performed under general anesthesia.
Aspect 3: Fertilization and embryo transfer
Fertilization refers to the combination of sperm and egg to form a fertilized egg. In the laboratory, the doctor will put the eggs and sperm taken out in a culture dish for culture and observe the fertilization. Generally, the fertilization rate is about 50%.
Embryo transfer refers to the implantation of cultured embryos into the woman's uterus. In general, doctors will choose the best quality and well developed embryos for transplantation to improve the probability of successful pregnancy.
The process of embryo transfer is simple and painless. It is usually carried out at an appropriate time in the woman's natural cycle, without general anesthesia. The doctor will implant the prepared embryo into the uterine cavity through the cervix, and then observe whether the implantation is successful.
Aspect 4: Pregnancy and subsequent precautions
After successful embryo transfer, doctors will conduct routine pregnancy tests. If the pregnancy is successful, you should communicate with the doctor in a timely manner, and carry out prenatal examination and pregnancy health care regularly.
During pregnancy, couples need to pay attention to rest and diet, and avoid strenuous exercise and overwork. In addition, relevant drugs and injections should be used according to the doctor's instructions.
Precautions are not limited to the pregnancy period, but also include recovery and care in the late pregnancy and after delivery.
summary
IVF in the Third Hospital is a complex and sophisticated medical technology, which is gradually completed through initial diagnosis and preparation, ovulation promotion and oocyte retrieval, fertilization and embryo transfer, pregnancy and subsequent precautions. In the whole process, doctors will develop personalized treatment plans according to the specific conditions of the couple, improve the success rate of IVF, and help couples realize their reproductive dreams.
