What is the operation process of Shaoguan IVF? Are there risks and complications?

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Operation process of Shaoguan IVF

IVF is a method of assisted pregnancy through in vitro fertilization, which is suitable for couples who cannot conceive naturally. Shaoguan is a city with modern medical equipment and professional technology in China. The operation process of Shaoguan IVF will be introduced in detail below.

Stage I: ovulation induction

First, the woman needs ovulation induction treatment. The doctor will develop a personalized ovulation promotion program according to the woman's menstrual cycle and ovarian function. Generally, the use of growth hormone and other ovulation promoting drugs can stimulate the ovarian follicles to develop more and increase the chance of pregnancy. During this period, doctors will monitor the growth of follicles through ultrasound.

When the follicle reaches the appropriate size, the doctor will use the ovarian puncture technology to extract the oocytes from the follicle. This process is usually completed under anesthesia without any pain.

Stage II: sperm treatment and fertilization

At the same time as the woman performs follicle stimulation, the man needs to provide semen samples. Doctors will process semen to extract high-quality sperm. Then, the sperm and egg are fertilized in vitro, that is, the sperm and egg are placed in a culture dish, and they are naturally fertilized in a specific environment. This process is generally carried out in the laboratory.

Stage 3: Embryo culture and transfer

When the egg is fertilized successfully, the fertilized egg is formed. These fertilized eggs will be cultured in the laboratory, which usually takes several days. Doctors will choose the healthiest embryo for transplantation.

Embryo transfer is a simple minimally invasive operation without anesthesia. Doctors will use a catheter to place the embryo in the uterus, thus promoting the implantation and development of the embryo. After transplantation, the woman needs to take proper rest and keep warm.

Stage 4: pregnancy detection and pregnancy maintenance

After about two weeks, the woman can have a pregnancy test to confirm whether she is pregnant successfully. If the pregnancy is successful, the woman needs to start pregnancy maintenance treatment, including progesterone and other drugs, to help the embryo implantation and keep the pregnancy stable.

During the whole IVF process, there may be some risks and complications. For example, ovulation induction therapy may lead to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, abdominal distension, abdominal pain and other discomfort. Ovarian puncture and embryo transfer may cause a small risk of bleeding or infection. In addition, IVF technology also has certain legal and moral issues, which need to comply with the corresponding regulations and ethical principles.

summary

The operation process of Shaoguan IVF mainly includes ovulation induction, sperm treatment and fertilization, embryo culture and transplantation, pregnancy detection and pregnancy maintenance. This technology provides a hope for couples who cannot conceive naturally. However, in the process of IVF, there are still some risks and complications, which need to be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors and comply with relevant laws and ethical principles.