Influence of IVF operation on children
IVF is an assisted reproductive technology, which is used to help couples who cannot conceive naturally due to reproductive health problems to achieve their reproductive aspirations. Although IVF technology has made great breakthroughs in medicine, compared with natural pregnancy, the impact of IVF operation on children deserves attention. This paper will elaborate on this impact from several aspects.
1. Physiological effects
IVF is to cultivate the fertilized egg to a certain stage through artificial assistant technology, and then transplant it to the mother's uterus for development. This process may have some impact on the child's physiological development.
First, IVF babies tend to have low birth weight, which may be related to the difference between the culture environment and the natural uterine environment. Some studies have shown that test tube babies are more likely to have low birth weight than naturally conceived babies.
Secondly, hormone therapy received during IVF pregnancy may also have an impact on the child's development. These hormones may affect the growth and development of embryos. Although a safe dose is used under the guidance of doctors, there are still risks.
In addition, the success rate of IVF is not 100%, and multiple operations may also cause a load on the early embryo of the child, affecting its physiological development.
2. Psychological influence
The birth of IVF will involve many emotional issues, including the expectations, anxiety and pressure of couples, as well as the identity of children themselves.
In the process of IVF pregnancy, couples often experience a long wait and psychological pressure. They may experience failed attempts and disappointment, which may have a negative impact on their mental health.
At the same time, IVF may face special emotional and identity problems in the future. They may have questions about their own way of reproduction, and may also be exposed to special eyes and attitudes from the society, which may have a negative impact on their psychology and self-esteem.
3. Social impact
The emergence of IVF has changed the traditional concept and way of reproduction, and has had a series of impacts on society.
First of all, IVF technology provides couples who cannot conceive naturally with the opportunity to realize their reproductive aspirations, which is a blessing for those couples who were once considered unable to have children.
Secondly, the emergence of IVF has also caused ethical and moral disputes. Some people worry that IVF technology may lead to the commercialization and chaos of human reproduction, and need to strengthen supervision and ethical norms.
Finally, the success rate and price of IVF are also concerned. Due to technical constraints and high costs, IVF is not an easy choice for every couple, which has brought about social inequality to a certain extent.
4. Educational impact
In the process of growth and education, IVF may also face some special problems and needs.
Because IVF babies are often born young, they may face physical differences and questions about their identity in kindergartens or schools. Educational institutions and teachers need to pay special attention and support to these children to ensure their normal growth and development.
In addition, IVF may also face the problem of identity. They may have to face their relationship with their biological parents, as well as the identification of different situations and experiences with peers. Educational institutions and families need to treat these issues with an open and inclusive attitude, and give them full understanding and support.
summary
The influence of IVF operation on children is multifaceted. Physically, IVF babies may face the effects of low birth weight and hormone therapy. Psychologically, couples and children may face anxiety, stress and identity problems. In society, IVF technology has changed the traditional concept and way of reproduction, and triggered a series of ethical and moral disputes. In education, IVF may face special educational needs and identity problems. Therefore, we need to have a full understanding of this impact and take corresponding measures and support to ensure the healthy growth and development of IVF.
