What problems should we pay attention to after IVF birth?
IVF refers to the process of fertilizing and cultivating embryos in the laboratory through assisted reproductive technology and then implanting them into the mother's body, pregnancy and birth of the baby. However, due to the difference between the mode of pregnancy and the embryonic development environment of IVF and natural pregnancy, IVF needs to pay special attention to the following aspects after birth.
1. Nutrition and health management
Nutrition and health management are essential for the growth and development of IVF. First of all, breast milk is the best food for newborns, which is also applicable to test tube babies. Breast milk is rich in nutrients and antibodies, which can help strengthen immunity and prevent infection. Secondly, it should be ensured that IVF infants receive sufficient vitamins and minerals to promote growth and development. At the same time, infant health examination shall be carried out regularly to prevent and diagnose potential health problems.
At the same time, IVF's immune system may be relatively weak and vulnerable to infection. Therefore, children should be prevented from contacting infectious diseases or sick people, maintain good hygiene habits and environment, and give necessary vaccinations according to the doctor's instructions.
Finally, the establishment of healthy living habits as soon as possible, such as regular work and rest, proper exercise and reasonable diet, will help IVF infants maintain good health when they grow up.
2. Psychosocial adaptation
The birth of IVF may cause emotional fluctuation and psychological pressure of family members. For parents, there are many worries and expectations, and they may face the psychological impact caused by the birth of IVF. Therefore, family members need to support and understand each other and seek professional psychological assistance to successfully cope with emotional changes and adapt to the changes in new life.
In addition, IVF babies may face discrimination or doubt from peers during their growth. Family members need to provide psychological guidance to their children to cultivate their self-esteem and self-confidence, so that they can face the external pressure and build a strong psychological endurance.
3. Nerve development and intelligence cultivation
The nervous system and intellectual development of IVF need special attention. First of all, providing quality early education is crucial to the intellectual development of infants. Early sensory stimulation and appropriate early education can help to improve the neural connection and cognitive function of infants' brains. At the same time, the care and companionship of parents and family members also have a positive impact on the neurological development and intellectual cultivation of infants.
Secondly, avoid overexposure to mobile phones, televisions, electronic devices and other screens, because excessive use of these devices may have a negative impact on infants' cognitive and communication abilities. Giving babies enough outdoor activities and parent-child interaction will help promote their physical and brain development.
Finally, if the baby is found to have signs of growth retardation in language, movement or other aspects, professional doctors and education experts should be consulted as soon as possible to obtain appropriate intervention and assistance.
4. Genetic diseases and family history
Since IVF is implanted into the mother after fertilization and embryo culture in the laboratory, compared with natural pregnancy, IVF has slightly increased the probability of genetic diseases. Therefore, family members need to know their own genetic background and family history, and provide relevant information to doctors in a timely manner.
In the early period after the birth of test tube babies, genetic testing or genetic counseling will help to find and diagnose potential genetic diseases as soon as possible, so as to take corresponding preventive and therapeutic measures. In addition, regular paediatric examination and genetic counseling can help family members better understand the health status of infants and respond to any possible genetic problems in a timely manner.
Summary
After birth, IVF babies need to pay special attention to nutrition and health management, psychosocial adaptation, neural development and intellectual cultivation, as well as genetic diseases and family history. Nutrition and health management is the foundation to ensure the healthy growth of IVF; Psychosocial adaptation is an important link to help family members cope with emotional changes and adapt to new life; Nerve development and intelligence cultivation are the key to improve the intelligence of IVF; Genetic diseases and family history are necessary steps for early detection and prevention of potential genetic problems in infants. By paying attention to the above problems and seeking the help of doctors and professionals in time, we can help IVF grow up healthily and happily.
