Sequelae of IVF success and preventive measures
The development of IVF technology gives couples who cannot conceive naturally the opportunity to have their own children. However, the success of IVF does not mean that there are no sequelae. This article will elaborate on the possible problems after the success of IVF from the aspects of physical health, psychological development, genetic diseases and family relations, and propose some preventive measures.
1、 Good health
IVF is affected by external factors in the process of fertilization and culture, which may lead to some physiological problems. First of all, the birth weight of IVF is usually low, which may be related to inadequate monitoring during pregnancy and pregnancy complications. Secondly, IVF babies have a high risk of premature delivery, which may lead to problems such as immature respiratory and digestive systems. In addition, compared with naturally conceived children, IVF may have a slightly higher risk of certain diseases.
In order to prevent these health problems, doctors and parents need to pay close attention to the growth and development of children. Find out and deal with malnutrition, premature delivery and other problems as soon as possible, reasonably arrange children's diet and rest time, conduct regular physical examination, and provide appropriate medical and rehabilitation services.
2、 Psychological development
IVF babies may face psychological challenges. First of all, they may feel the problem of genetic inconsistency with their biological parents, resulting in identification difficulties. Secondly, IVF babies may become the focus of too many expectations in the family, leading to the impairment of their self-esteem. In addition, compared with naturally conceived children, IVF families may have higher levels of parent-child conflict.
In order to solve these psychological problems, parents can take various measures. First, establish an open, honest and supportive family environment, encourage children to express their feelings, and accept their questions and troubles. Secondly, provide appropriate psychological support, such as the help of counselors, to help children establish positive identity and enhance self-esteem.
3、 Genetic disease
IVF may carry the risk of some family inherited diseases. Due to the limitation of embryo screening in IVF technology, screening for some diseases may not be comprehensive enough. This makes IVF have an increased probability of occurrence of some rare genetic diseases compared with naturally conceived children.
In order to avoid this situation, families should know their family genetic history in detail as much as possible and consult with doctors. For couples with potential genetic disease risks, embryo gene testing and other methods can be used to select risk-free embryos for transplantation to reduce the probability of disease.
4、 Family relations
The arrival of IVF may have a certain impact on family relations. On the one hand, the tension between husband and wife increases because of the pressure and high expectations of seeking children. On the other hand, the arrival of children may change the roles of both husband and wife, causing conflicts between parents and children and between husband and wife.
In order to maintain a harmonious family relationship, couples need to fully communicate with each other and assume responsibilities and roles. At the same time, enough time and space should be reserved for themselves and their families to seek external support, such as sharing experience with other IVF families and participating in family psychological counseling.
summary
Although IVF has brought hope to infertile couples, there may still be some sequelae after its success. From the aspects of physical health, psychological development, genetic diseases and family relations, we need to pay attention to and take corresponding preventive measures. Work closely with doctors to monitor the growth and development of children and provide appropriate medical and rehabilitation services. Create a supportive environment in the family to provide psychological support for children. Understand the family genetic history, select risk-free embryos for transplantation, and reduce the probability of genetic diseases. Husband and wife should understand and support each other, and leave enough time and space for themselves and their families. Through these efforts, we can minimize the occurrence of sequelae of IVF success and provide favorable conditions for the healthy growth of children.
