Operation steps of IVF
IVF is a medical technology that helps couples who cannot conceive naturally achieve their fertility aspirations through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. The following will introduce the operation steps of IVF from four aspects: preparation, egg taking, fertilization and embryo culture, and embryo transfer.
preparation
Before IVF, couples need to undergo a series of physical examinations, including female endocrine examination, endometrial examination, male semen analysis, etc. At the same time, doctors will also carry out genetic testing on couples to ensure that there is no risk of genetic diseases. In addition, couples also need psychological counseling to cope with the pressure and uncertainty in the treatment process.
Egg retrieval
Fetching eggs is one of the key steps in IVF treatment. In the second to third days of female ovarian development, doctors will inject ovulation promoting drugs to promote follicular development. Subsequently, mature follicles were extracted through ultrasound guided ovarian puncture. Generally, 5-15 follicles will be removed from each ovary.
After the eggs are taken, the eggs and sperm are fertilized in vitro. Spermatozoa can be obtained by natural ejaculation, sperm follicle puncture or sperm live sorting technology. The doctor will put the sperm and egg in the culture dish, and promote the egg to fertilize in a specific environment to form an embryo.
Embryo culture
After fertilization, the embryo needs to continue to be cultured in vitro, and its quality should be evaluated. Normally, embryos are incubated in petri dishes for 2-6 days. Doctors will observe the cell division, morphological characteristics and chromosome number of the embryo, and evaluate the quality and development potential of the embryo.
embryo transfer
Embryo transfer is the last step in IVF treatment. After the completion of embryo culture, the doctor will select the best embryo for transplantation according to the quality of the embryo and the patient's personal situation. Embryo transfer is usually carried out at a specific time during a woman's menstrual period, and doctors will use catheters to transfer embryos into the uterus. After transplantation, patients need to rest and pay attention to health care to improve the success rate of embryo implantation.
To sum up, the operation steps of IVF include preparation, egg taking, fertilization and embryo culture, and embryo transfer. This process needs to go through multiple stages of consideration and operation, and requires close cooperation between doctors and patients. It is very important for the success rate of IVF and the safety of patients to ensure the selection of regular hospitals and professional doctors.
Select the right IVF hospital
IVF is a complex treatment process, and selecting the appropriate hospital is crucial to the success of the treatment. The following will introduce the precautions for selecting a suitable IVF hospital from four aspects: professional qualification, medical facilities, doctor team and treatment success rate.
Professional qualification
Choosing a test tube baby hospital with formal qualification is the primary consideration. Patients can check the relevant certificates and licenses of the hospital to determine whether the hospital is qualified to implement IVF treatment. In addition, we can obtain the hospital's business license and relevant medical technology license to ensure the hospital's legitimacy and legitimacy.
Medical facilities
IVF treatment needs to be carried out in high-tech medical facilities. Patients can learn about the medical equipment and laboratory conditions of the hospital by visiting the hospital on the spot, such as culture dishes for test tube babies and catheters for embryo transfer. These devices should have advanced functions and health standards to ensure the safety and success rate of treatment.
Doctor team
IVF treatment requires doctors to have professional knowledge and experience. Patients can learn about doctors' educational background, professional qualifications and clinical experience. At the same time, patients can also have face-to-face communication with doctors to understand their attitudes towards diseases and treatment plans. A professional team of doctors can provide personalized treatment plans and full course medical services.
Treatment success rate
The success rate of IVF treatment is one of the important bases for patients to choose hospitals. Patients can ask the hospital for the success rate data of past treatment, and understand the success rate of different ages and different situations. In addition, you can also check the hospital's public website and social media to understand the evaluation and experience of other patients.
When selecting a suitable IVF hospital, patients should pay attention to the comprehensive consideration of the hospital's professional qualifications, medical facilities, doctor team and treatment success rate. Choosing a reliable hospital can improve the success rate of IVF and ensure the health of patients.
Summary
IVF is a kind of medical technology that helps couples who cannot conceive naturally to achieve their reproductive aspirations through in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. The operation steps of IVF include preparation, egg taking, fertilization and embryo culture, embryo transfer, etc. To select a suitable IVF hospital, factors such as professional qualification, medical facilities, doctor team and treatment success rate should be considered.
The safety and effectiveness of treatment can be ensured through detailed preparations, such as physical examination and genetic testing. Egg retrieval and fertilization are key steps in IVF process, requiring precise operation and appropriate environment. In the embryo culture stage, doctors need to conduct quality assessment and monitoring to select the best embryo for transplantation. To select a suitable IVF hospital, we need to pay attention to the hospital's professional qualifications, medical facilities, doctor team and treatment success rate.
To sum up, the operation steps and hospital selection of IVF are very important. Correct operation steps and selection of appropriate hospitals can improve the success rate of IVF and help couples realize their reproductive dreams.
