Sequela and precautions of IVF
The development of IVF technology provides hope for couples who could not conceive naturally. However, similar to other assisted reproductive technologies, IVF also has some sequelae and precautions. This article will elaborate from four aspects: genetic factors, physical health, psychological pressure and family support.
Genetic factor
IVF babies have a relatively high risk of genetic diseases. Because in vitro fertilization and culture of IVF embryos may occur gene mutations or chromosomal abnormalities. The study found that IVF has a higher risk of congenital heart disease, autism and genetic tumors. Therefore, it is recommended that patients should carry out genetic counseling and testing before IVF, so as to assess risks and make wise decisions.
In addition, IVF may face the risk of genetic transmission of genetic diseases. If there are genetic diseases in parents or families, such as genetic metabolic diseases or autosomal recessive genetic diseases, children obtained through IVF technology may also carry the same gene mutation. Therefore, it is very important to conduct comprehensive genetic testing and counseling for parents before IVF.
For IVF patients, regular genetic counseling and follow-up are also essential. This can help them find and deal with any possible genetic problems in time.
good health
Hormone therapy during IVF may lead to some physical discomfort and side effects. For example, hormone injection may cause breast pain, abdominal distension, headache and mood swings. In addition, there may be a higher rate of spontaneous abortion and risk of premature delivery during pregnancy. IVF women may also face a higher risk of pregnancy complications, such as pregnancy induced hypertension and diabetes. Therefore, IVF patients need to pay close attention to their physical conditions and keep good communication with doctors.
In addition, IVF patients may face psychological pressure when waiting for pregnancy results, which may have a negative impact on physical health. Stress can lead to psychological problems such as sleep problems, anxiety and depression. It is recommended that patients actively take pressure relief measures, such as exercise, meditation and seeking help from psychological counseling.
Psychological pressure
The process of IVF has exerted great pressure on the couple's mental health. For some patients, the IVF cycle that has experienced multiple failures may lead to depression and disappointment. In addition, social and family expectations may further increase patients' pressure. Therefore, before IVF, couples should fully understand the possible results and actively seek psychological support, such as marriage counseling or psychological counseling activities.
At the same time, family support is also crucial to the mental health of IVF patients. Couples' mutual support and understanding can help reduce each other's pressure. In addition, encouragement and support from family members and friends also play an important positive role in the emotions of IVF patients.
Summary
Although IVF technology provides hope for couples who cannot conceive naturally, there are also some sequelae and matters needing attention. Genetic factors are one of the most important problems that IVF may face, so genetic counseling and testing are recommended. In terms of physical health, IVF patients need to pay attention to the side effects of hormone therapy, as well as the risks and complications during pregnancy. Psychological pressure is a common problem faced by IVF couples, so it is very important to actively seek psychological support and family support.
In general, IVF is a hope for couples who cannot conceive for a long time, but patients need to make wise decisions after fully understanding the possible risks and sequelae, and pay close attention to their physical and psychological conditions. At the same time, obtaining family and social support is also an important factor in coping with the pressure of IVF.
