Risk of sequelae in IVF
IVF is a kind of fertility mode that completes fertilization, culture and development in vitro through assisted reproductive technology, and then transfers the fertilized eggs back to the mother's uterus to develop into a fetus. Although IVF technology has helped many infertile couples achieve their reproductive aspirations, there are also some risks and sequelae.
1. Lung development problems
IVF babies are more likely to be born in preterm birth, so they may face the problem of incomplete lung development. The lungs of premature infants may not be fully developed, resulting in dyspnea, oxygen intake problems, etc. This requires the baby to be placed in an oxygen tank for treatment and monitoring, which may require long-term hospital care and increase the risk of respiratory diseases and other diseases.
In addition, IVF may be affected by drugs in the environment outside the mother, which may affect lung development. Therefore, even IVF babies born at term still need to closely monitor their lung health after birth.
2. Long term health problems
IVF may face some long-term health problems. Research shows that IVF has potential risks in cardiovascular system, metabolic function and neural development. They are more likely to suffer from diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and nervous system diseases. These risks may be caused by drugs used in IVF embryo culture or by genes and other factors.
In addition, IVF may also face immune system problems. Because the embryo develops in the culture dish and has no direct contact with the maternal immune system, the immune system of IVF may be weak. This makes them more susceptible to diseases and allergic reactions.
3. Psychological and social barriers
IVF babies may face psychological and social barriers due to their different reproductive methods. They may feel lonely and anxious because they know that they are IVF babies, and worry about being discriminated against or rejected by others. They may also face difficulties in obtaining identity and recognition from their biological parents or family members.
In addition, IVF may also face identity problems due to the lack or disconnection of contact with biological parents. They may have their own unique family structure and reproductive background, and may face challenges in seeking their own sense of identity and understanding.
4. Risk of pregnancy complications
Women who conceive through assisted reproductive technology (such as in vitro fertilization) may face the risk of pregnancy complications. These complications include multiple pregnancy, premature delivery, pregnancy induced hypertension and pre eclampsia. Multiple pregnancy brings additional risks to both mother and fetus, such as premature delivery and low birth weight.
In addition, IVF babies may need to receive multiple times of assisted reproductive technology in reproductive clinics, which may have an impact on women's own health. Drug treatment and surgical operation itself have certain risks, such as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
summary
Although IVF technology has helped many infertile couples achieve their reproductive aspirations, the risk of IVF sequelae cannot be ignored. Lung development problems, long-term health problems, psychological and social disorders and pregnancy complications may affect the quality of life of IVF. Therefore, before using IVF technology, parents need to fully understand these risks and make decisions under the guidance of doctors.
