Cost and process of IVF
IVF is a method of fertilizing sperm and eggs in vitro through assisted reproductive technology, and then transplanting the fertilized eggs into the mother's uterus for pregnancy. The process of IVF generally includes the following steps:
Step 1: Preparation. First, both husband and wife need to conduct a comprehensive health examination to assess whether it is suitable for IVF; Secondly, the woman needs ovulation induction treatment to increase the number of ovulation; Finally, select the appropriate donor sperm or eggs, or decide to use their own sperm and eggs.
Step 2: Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. This step controls female ovulation through drugs to increase the number of fertilized eggs. Doctors will prescribe corresponding drugs according to the specific conditions of women and monitor the ovulation.
Step 3: Take eggs and semen. When the ovulation period is determined, women need ovarian stimulation to promote the growth and development of follicles. Doctors will conduct ovarian puncture at an appropriate time to obtain eggs. At the same time, men need to provide semen samples.
Step 4: In vitro fertilization and embryo culture. The obtained eggs and sperm are fertilized in vitro to promote the formation of fertilized eggs. Later, the embryo will be cultured in the laboratory until it reaches the appropriate development stage.
Step 5: Embryo transfer and pregnancy. At the stage of good embryo culture and development, according to the doctor's advice, select the appropriate embryo to transfer to the female uterus. After that, women need to rest for a period of time to wait for a successful pregnancy.
Key to the success of IVF
The success or failure of IVF depends on many factors, and the following are the key factors:
First, age is an important factor affecting the success rate of IVF. The age of women has an important impact on the quality and quantity of eggs. The older the women, the lower the success rate of IVF.
Secondly, the appropriate treatment scheme is crucial. Each husband and wife's situation is different, and a personalized treatment plan needs to be developed. Doctors' professional knowledge and experience play a key role in the success rate.
In addition, women's uterus and endocrine status are also one of the factors affecting the success of IVF. The thickness and quality of endometrium have an important impact on embryo implantation, and endocrine disorders may interfere with the progress of pregnancy.
Finally, mental state also has an important impact. IVF is a process of suffering and waiting for both husband and wife, and psychological endurance and positive attitude are crucial to successful pregnancy.
Cost of IVF
The cost of IVF varies from region to region and from hospital to hospital. The following is an example of a real hospital to briefly introduce the cost of IVF.
In this hospital, the basic expenses of IVF include medical expenses, surgical expenses and drug expenses required for the whole treatment. Specifically, the basic cost is about 30000-40000 yuan, including doctors' diagnosis and treatment fees, surgery fees, laboratory fees, etc.
In addition, some additional costs need to be paid, such as the cost of superovulation drugs, embryo freezing costs, and maintenance and treatment costs after embryo transfer. These additional costs vary according to individual circumstances.
It should be noted that the cost of IVF generally does not include the cost of multiple attempts. If the first attempt fails, repeated attempts are required, which will increase the additional cost burden.
Summary
IVF is a method of pregnancy through assisted reproductive technology. The process includes preparation, controlled ovarian hyperstimulation, oocyte and sperm retrieval, in vitro fertilization and embryo culture, embryo transfer and pregnancy. The key factors for the success of IVF include age, treatment plan, uterus, endocrine status and psychological status. The cost of IVF varies according to different hospitals and personal circumstances, and basic costs and additional costs need to be considered. By understanding the cost and process, both husband and wife can have a clearer understanding and preparation, choose the method suitable for themselves and improve the success rate.
