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What are the preparation steps of IVF?

What are the preparation steps of IVF?



Preparation steps of IVF

IVF is an assisted reproductive technology that can help couples who cannot conceive naturally realize their reproductive dreams. However, before IVF, a series of preparations are needed to ensure the smooth progress of the whole process. The preparation steps of IVF are described in detail from four aspects.

Hospital selection and consultation

First, couples need to choose a reputable hospital for IVF. They can choose the appropriate hospital through the recommendation of relatives and friends or the recommendation of doctors. After choosing the hospital, they need to make an appointment for consultation as soon as possible and have face-to-face communication with professional reproductive doctors. During the consultation process, the doctor will learn about the couple's reproductive history, physical condition and living habits in detail, so as to develop a personalized treatment plan. Couples can also raise their questions and concerns about IVF to the doctor, who will give detailed answers and suggestions.

Physical examination and treatment preparation

Next, couples need to carry out a series of physical examinations to assess their reproductive conditions and health status. These examinations include routine examination of blood and urine, screening of genetic diseases, detection of oviduct patency, measurement of endometrial thickness, etc. These tests will help doctors develop personalized treatment plans and improve the success rate of IVF. At the same time, before IVF treatment, couples may need to receive some auxiliary treatment, such as adjusting their living habits and taking auxiliary drugs. These measures will help improve the overall health of couples and prepare them for the success of IVF.

Hormone therapy and ovulation monitoring

Hormone therapy is an important part of IVF. Through the use of hormone drugs, women's menstrual cycle can be adjusted to promote the growth of follicles and ovulation. Couples should use drugs according to the doctor's instructions, and conduct regular ovulation monitoring at the same time. Ovulation monitoring usually uses ultrasound and blood hormone measurement. Ultrasound can be used to observe the size and number of follicles, and blood hormone measurement can monitor the growth of follicles and the timing of ovulation. These monitoring will help to adjust the drug dosage and treatment plan, and improve the success rate of IVF.

Embryo transfer and follow-up observation

Finally, embryo transfer is the most critical step of IVF. Under the guidance of doctors, after a series of preparatory work, women will carry out embryo transfer at an appropriate time. The transplant process is usually painless, does not require hospitalization, and can be carried out in a specific assisted reproductive center in the hospital. After transplantation, the couple needs to adjust their diet and living habits during the recovery period under the guidance of a doctor. At the same time, they need to regularly go to the hospital for blood hormone determination and ultrasonic examination, as well as receive necessary drug treatment. These observations and treatments help to ensure the implantation of embryos and the smooth progress of pregnancy. To sum up, the preparation steps of IVF include hospital selection and consultation, physical examination and treatment preparation, hormone treatment and ovulation monitoring, embryo transfer and follow-up observation. Through these steps, couples can fully prepare for the success of IVF, and also increase the safety and success rate of the whole process.
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