What to do if the eardrum is inflated

Ear membrane inflation is a common ear problem, which may lead to hearing loss, tinnitus, earache and other uncomfortable symptoms. This article will introduce the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of eardrum inflation to help you better understand and cope with this problem.

1、 Causes of eardrum inflation

There are many reasons for eardrum inflation, and the following are some common reasons:

1. Upper respiratory tract infection: such as cold, flu, etc., may lead to eustachian tube blockage, thus causing eardrum inflation.

2. Air pressure change: air pressure imbalance inside and outside the eardrum may be caused by air travel, diving, etc., which may cause eardrum inflation.

3. Ear diseases: such as otitis media, perforation of eardrum, etc., may cause eardrum inflation.

4. Allergic reaction: if you are allergic to pollen, dust, etc., it may cause eustachian tube swelling, thus causing eardrum inflation.

2、 Symptoms of inflated eardrum

The symptoms of eardrum inflation vary from person to person. The following are some common symptoms:

1. Hearing loss: you may feel that your ears are blocked, and your hearing is not as clear as usual.

2. Tinnitus: buzzing and cicadas may be heard.

3. Earache: You may feel pain or discomfort in your ears.

4. Dizziness: You may feel dizzy, dizzy, etc.

3、 Diagnostic methods of eardrum inflation

If you have symptoms of eardrum inflation, you should seek medical advice in time, and the doctor will diagnose by the following methods:

1. Ear examination: The doctor will use an otoscope to examine your ear and observe the condition of the eardrum.

2. Hearing test: The doctor will use hearing test equipment to check your hearing and understand the degree of hearing loss.

3. Eustachian tube function inspection: The doctor will check your eustachian tube function through some methods to see if the eustachian tube is blocked.

4、 Treatment measures of eardrum inflation

The treatment of eardrum inflation depends on the etiology and severity of symptoms. The following are some common treatment measures:

1. Drug treatment: If the eardrum inflation is caused by upper respiratory tract infection, allergic reaction, etc., the doctor may prescribe some drugs, such as antibiotics, anti allergic drugs, etc., to alleviate the symptoms.

2. Eustachian tube blowing: The doctor will use some methods, such as pinching the nose to puff air, swallowing, etc., to help you open the eustachian tube and relieve the symptoms of eardrum inflation.

3. Surgical treatment: If the eardrum inflation is caused by ear diseases, such as otitis media, tympanic membrane perforation, etc., the doctor may recommend you to carry out surgical treatment to repair the ear structure and alleviate symptoms.

4. Other treatments: If the symptoms of eardrum inflation are mild, your doctor may suggest that you take some self-care, such as keeping your ears clean and avoiding blowing your nose forcefully, to alleviate the symptoms.

5、 Methods to prevent eardrum inflation

To prevent eardrum inflation, you can take the following measures:

1. Prevention of upper respiratory tract infection: keep good personal hygiene habits, wash hands frequently, avoid contact with infected people, strengthen exercise and enhance immunity.

2. Avoid the change of air pressure: When flying or diving, you can swallow or chew gum to alleviate the impact of the change of air pressure on your ears.

3. Pay attention to ear hygiene: keep ears clean, avoid digging ears with sharp objects, and avoid ear injuries.

4. Avoid allergic reactions: If you are allergic to pollen, dust, etc., try to avoid contacting allergens, such as wearing masks, keeping the room clean, etc.

6、 Summary

Ear membrane inflation is a common ear problem, which may lead to hearing loss, tinnitus, earache and other uncomfortable symptoms. If you have symptoms of eardrum inflation, you should seek medical advice in time, and the doctor will formulate a treatment plan according to the cause and severity of the symptoms. At the same time, you can also take some preventive measures, such as preventing upper respiratory tract infection, avoiding pressure changes, paying attention to ear hygiene, avoiding allergic reactions, etc., to prevent eardrum inflation.

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