Is second degree ear deformity serious

Ear malformation is a common congenital disease, which will have a great impact on the appearance and psychology of patients. The treatment methods and effects vary with the degree of ear deformity. Second degree ear malformation is a kind of serious ear malformation. Its symptoms are obvious and need to be treated in time. This article will introduce the symptoms, treatment methods and precautions of second degree ear malformation in detail, hoping to help patients.

1、 Symptoms of second degree ear deformity

Second degree ear malformation refers to the absence of most of the structure of the auricle, leaving only a small earlobe or ear wheel. This kind of ear malformation can cause the patient's ears to look small and irregular. Second degree ear malformation may also affect the patient's hearing, leading to hearing loss or deafness.

2、 Treatment of second degree ear deformity

There are two main treatment methods for second degree ear deformity: surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Surgical treatment is the main method to treat second degree ear deformity at present. It can improve the appearance and hearing of patients by reconstructing the auricle structure. The time of surgical treatment is generally about 6 years old. At this time, the patient's auricle is basically mature and can be operated. Non operative treatment is mainly to improve the appearance of patients by wearing artificial ears. This method is applicable to those patients who are not suitable for surgical treatment.

3、 Surgical treatment of second degree ear deformity

The surgical treatment of second degree ear malformation needs to be formulated according to the specific situation of the patient. The operation plan generally includes auricle reconstruction and hearing reconstruction. Ear reconstruction is to reconstruct the structure of the ear by using the patient's own cartilage or artificial materials to make the ear look more natural. Hearing reconstruction is to improve the patient's hearing by implanting an artificial cochlea or hearing aid.

4、 Precautions for second degree ear malformation

Patients with second degree ear deformity should pay attention to the following points after surgery:

1. Keep the wound clean: keep the wound clean after surgery to avoid infection.

2. Collision avoidance: After surgery, it is necessary to avoid ear collision to avoid affecting the surgical effect.

3. Pay attention to diet: Pay attention to diet after operation and avoid eating spicy and irritating food.

4. Regular reexamination: regular reexamination is required after the operation, so that problems can be found and handled in time.

5、 Therapeutic effect of second degree ear malformation

The treatment effect of second degree ear malformation varies from person to person. Generally speaking, the effect of surgical treatment is better, which can make the patient's ears look more natural, and the hearing will also be improved to a certain extent. However, surgical treatment also has certain risks, such as infection, bleeding, etc., so patients need to be fully prepared before surgery.

6、 Prevention of second degree ear deformity

The prevention of second degree ear malformation is mainly achieved through good health care during pregnancy. During pregnancy, pregnant women need to pay attention to diet, rest and avoid contact with harmful substances to ensure the healthy development of the fetus. In addition, pregnant women also need to carry out prenatal examination regularly in order to find and deal with problems in a timely manner.

7、 Conclusion

Second degree ear malformation is a kind of serious ear malformation, which will have a great impact on the appearance and psychology of patients. Patients need timely treatment to improve their appearance and hearing. Surgical treatment is the main method to treat second degree ear malformation at present. Patients need to make full preparations before surgery to ensure the effect and safety of surgery. At the same time, patients also need to pay attention to postoperative care and rehabilitation to promote wound healing and recovery. The above is the introduction to the content of "Is second degree ear deformity serious?" If there are still relevant needs and questions to be answered, you can directly consult the 24-hour online customer service website. We will try our best to help you and solve your problems.