Correction of eardrop
Dropped ear is a common malformation of the ear, which shows that the upper part of the auricle hangs down, covering the external auditory canal. Ear drop not only affects aesthetics, but also may affect hearing and mental state. Therefore, many patients with eardrop hope to improve the shape of the ear through corrective surgery. This article will introduce the correction methods of eardrop, including surgical correction and non-surgical correction.

1、 Surgical correction
Surgical correction is the main method of eardrop correction, which is suitable for patients with moderate to severe eardrop. The purpose of surgical correction is to reshape the shape of the auricle and restore it to its normal position by removing redundant skin and cartilage. The specific methods of surgical correction include:
1. Postauricular incision
Postauricular incision is a commonly used method for correction of eardrop. During the operation, the doctor makes an incision behind the ear to expose the auricle cartilage and skin. Then, doctors cut off the excess skin and cartilage to reshape the shape of the auricle. After that, the doctor sutured the incision and bandaged the ear.
2. Ear incision
Anterior auricular incision is a complicated surgical method for correction of eardrop. During the operation, the doctor makes an incision in front of the ear to expose the auricle cartilage and skin. Then, doctors cut off the excess skin and cartilage to reshape the shape of the auricle. After that, the doctor sutured the incision and bandaged the ear.
3. Combined incision method
Combined incision is a combination of postauricular incision and preauricular incision for correction of eardrop. During the operation, the doctor made two incisions behind and in front of the ear to expose the auricle cartilage and skin. Then, doctors cut off the excess skin and cartilage to reshape the shape of the auricle. After that, the doctor sutured the incision and bandaged the ear.
2、 Nonoperative correction
Non operative correction is applicable to patients with mild eardrop, mainly including the following methods:
1. Wear orthotics
Wearing orthotics is a non operative method for correcting eardrop. The appliance is usually made of silica gel or plastic and worn on the ear to correct the shape of the auricle through continuous pressure. Wearing an orthotic device requires a certain amount of time and patience, which usually takes months or even years to achieve the desired effect.
2. Massage
Massage is a non operative method to correct eardrop. Massage can promote the blood circulation of the ear, enhance the strength of the ear muscles, and thus improve the shape of the auricle. When massaging, the patient can gently massage the ear with his fingers several times a day for several minutes each time.
3. Ear exercises
Ear exercise is a non operative method to correct eardrop. Ear exercises can enhance the strength of ear muscles, thereby improving the shape of the auricle. Ear exercises include ear stretching, ear rotation, ear lifting and other movements. Patients can do ear exercises several times a day for several minutes each time.
3、 Precautions
Whether it is surgical correction or non-surgical correction, patients with eardrop should pay attention to the following matters:
1. Select regular hospitals and doctors
Ear drop correction surgery is a relatively complicated operation, which requires regular hospitals and experienced doctors. Patients can choose hospitals and doctors with good reputation and high technology by consulting friends, family members or searching on the Internet.
2. Preoperative preparation
Before ear drop surgery, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure their health. Patients also need to stop taking aspirin, vitamin E and other drugs to avoid affecting the surgical effect.
3. Postoperative nursing
After ear drop correction surgery, patients need to rest and avoid strenuous exercise. Patients also need to change dressing, remove stitches and other care as required by the doctor to keep their ears clean and dry.
4. Regular review
After ear drop correction surgery, patients need to be reviewed regularly so that doctors can understand the surgical effect and recovery in time. In case of any abnormality, the patient should seek medical advice in time.
4、 Conclusion
Dropped ear is a common malformation of ear, which affects aesthetics and hearing. Ear drop correction surgery is an effective treatment for patients with moderate to severe eardrop. Non operative correction is suitable for patients with mild eardrop and can be used as an auxiliary treatment method for surgical correction. Whether it is surgical correction or non-surgical correction, patients with eardrop need to choose regular hospitals and doctors for treatment, and pay attention to postoperative care and regular reexamination.
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