How to correct external ear deformity

External ear malformation is a common congenital disease, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may lead to hearing impairment and psychological problems. Therefore, timely corrective treatment is very important. This article will introduce the correction methods of external ear malformation, hoping to be helpful to patients and their families.

1、 Classification of external ear malformations

External ear malformations can be divided into many types, including microtia, flaring ear, cupped ear, and concealed ear. Different types of external ear malformations require different methods of correction.

2、 Correction of external ear malformation

1. Surgical correction

Surgical correction is the main treatment of external ear malformation. The time of operation is usually around 6 years old. At this time, the patient's ear is basically mature and the operation effect is good. The methods of operation include auricle reconstruction, external auditory canal plasty, etc. The risks and complications of the operation include bleeding, infection, scar formation, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to select an experienced doctor for the operation.

2. Non operative correction

Non operative correction is suitable for mild external ear malformations, such as flaring ear, cupped ear, etc. Non operative methods include wearing orthotics, massage, etc. Non operative correction needs long-term adherence, and the effect varies from person to person.

3、 Precautions for external ear deformity correction

1. Select regular hospitals and doctors

The external ear malformation correction operation needs to be carried out in a regular hospital. Choosing an experienced doctor to perform the operation can improve the success rate and safety of the operation.

2. Prepare before operation

A comprehensive physical examination is required before surgery to ensure the patient's health. At the same time, patients need to explain their medical history and allergy history to the doctor in detail.

3. Pay attention to postoperative nursing

Rest should be paid attention to after the operation to keep the ear clean and avoid collision and infection. At the same time, patients need to be reexamined and rehabilitated according to the requirements of doctors.

4、 Effect of external ear deformity correction

The effect of external ear deformity correction varies from person to person, depending on the patient's condition, surgical method, postoperative nursing and other factors. Generally speaking, the effect of surgical correction is good, which can significantly improve the appearance and hearing of patients. The effect of non-surgical correction is relatively poor, which requires long-term adherence to achieve certain results.

5、 Summary

External ear malformation is a common congenital disease, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may lead to hearing impairment and psychological problems. Therefore, timely corrective treatment is very important. The correction methods of external ear malformation include surgical correction and non-surgical correction. Patients need to choose appropriate correction methods according to their own conditions. At the same time, patients need to pay attention to the selection of regular hospitals and doctors, and do a good job in preoperative preparation and postoperative care to improve the success rate and safety of the operation.

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