How big is the microtia
Microauricular malformation is a congenital malformation of the ear, which will affect the appearance and psychology of patients. For patients with microtia, surgery is an effective treatment. So, how big is the microtia? This article will give you a detailed introduction.

1、 Classification of microtia
According to the degree of microtia, microtia can be divided into three types: mild, moderate and severe. Mild microtia shows that the shape of auricle is basically normal, but the size is slightly smaller than that of normal ear; Moderate microtia is characterized by obvious abnormalities in the shape and size of the auricle; In severe microtia, the auricle is completely absent or only a small amount remains.
2、 Good age for microtia surgery
The good age for microtia surgery is generally between 6-14 years old. The ears of children at this age are basically mature, and the surgical effect will be ideal. At the same time, children at this age are also psychologically mature and can better cooperate with surgery and postoperative rehabilitation treatment.
3、 Surgical methods for microtia
There are two main methods of microtia surgery, one is autogenous costal cartilage transplantation, the other is artificial material implantation. The autogenous costal cartilage transplantation method is to take out the patient's own costal cartilage, engrave it and implant it into the ear to reconstruct the shape of the auricle. Artificial material implantation is to implant artificial materials into the ear to reconstruct the shape of the auricle. These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and doctors will choose appropriate surgical methods according to the specific conditions of patients.
4、 Matters needing attention in the operation of microtia
1. Preoperative preparation: patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination before surgery to ensure their health. At the same time, patients also need to pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of their ears to avoid infection.
2. Postoperative nursing: patients need to rest after surgery and avoid strenuous exercise. At the same time, patients also need to pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of their ears to avoid infection. Patients need to wear ear braces according to the doctor's requirements to maintain the shape of the ear.
3. Diet attention: patients need to pay attention to light diet after surgery and avoid eating spicy and irritant food. At the same time, patients also need to pay attention to supplement nutrition to promote wound healing.
5、 Effect of microsurgery for microtia
The effect of microtia surgery varies from person to person. Generally speaking, the surgical effect will be ideal. After the operation, the patient's ear shape will be significantly improved, and the hearing will also be improved. However, patients need to pay attention to the care and maintenance of their ears after surgery to avoid infection and other complications.
6、 The risk of microtia surgery
The operation of microtia is a complicated operation, which has some risks. The risk of operation mainly includes bleeding, infection, and the shape of the ear is not ideal. In order to reduce the risk of surgery, patients need to choose regular hospitals and experienced doctors for surgery.
7、 The cost of microtia surgery
The cost of microtia surgery varies with the region, hospital, surgical method and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of surgery ranges from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yuan. When choosing the operation hospital and operation method, patients need to consider factors such as operation cost and operation effect.
8、 Hospital and doctor selection for microtia surgery
The operation of microtia is a relatively complicated operation, which needs to be performed in a regular hospital and an experienced doctor. Patients can learn about hospitals and doctors through the Internet, word of mouth and other ways, and select the appropriate hospitals and doctors for surgery.
9、 Cases of microtia surgery
The following is a surgical case of a patient with microtia:
The patient, Xiao Li, 10 years old, suffers from moderate microtia. Xiao Li's parents took him to [hospital name] and found [doctor name] for surgery. After detailed examination and evaluation, Doctor [Doctor Name] formulated a personalized operation plan for Xiao Li. The operation was performed by transplanting autogenous costal cartilage. After several hours of effort, the operation was successfully completed. After the operation, the shape of Xiao Li's ear has been significantly improved, and his hearing has also been improved. Xiao Li's parents were very satisfied with the result of the operation.
10、 Summary
Microauricular malformation is a congenital malformation of the ear, which will affect the appearance and psychology of patients. For patients with microtia, surgery is an effective treatment. The good age of microtia surgery is generally between 6 and 14 years old. The main surgical methods are autogenous costal cartilage transplantation and artificial material implantation. Before the operation, the patient needs a comprehensive physical examination, and after the operation, attention should be paid to the care and maintenance of the ear. In order to reduce the risk of surgery, patients need to choose regular hospitals and experienced doctors for surgery.
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