Small ear malformation leads to large and small faces
Microauricular malformation is a common congenital malformation of the ear, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may lead to problems such as large and small faces. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, treatment methods and related precautions of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces.

1、 Causes of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces
The main cause of microtia leading to large and small faces is ear dysplasia. In the process of embryonic development, the tissues and structures of the ear fail to form normally, resulting in auricle deformity, stenosis or atresia of the external auditory canal and other problems. Since ears are an important part of the face, their abnormal development will affect the symmetry of the face, resulting in the appearance of large and small faces.
2、 Small ear malformation causes symptoms of large and small faces
The symptoms of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces are mainly facial asymmetry, one side of the face is significantly larger than the other side. In addition, patients may also have ear malformations, hearing impairment, stenosis or atresia of the external auditory canal and other problems. These symptoms will have a great impact on the appearance and life of patients, leading to psychological problems such as inferiority and anxiety.
3、 Treatment of small and large faces caused by microtia
The treatment methods of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces mainly include surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. At present, surgical treatment is the main method to treat small ear malformations that lead to large and small faces. Its purpose is to restore the symmetry of the face by reconstructing the tissue and structure of the ear. The methods of surgical treatment include auricle reconstruction, external auditory canal plasty, hearing reconstruction, etc. Non operative treatment mainly includes wearing hearing aids, facial plastic surgery and other methods, whose purpose is to improve the hearing and appearance of patients.
4、 Precautions for treatment of small and large faces caused by microtia
The following points should be paid attention to in the treatment of small and large faces caused by microtia: 1. Select a regular hospital and doctor for treatment to ensure the safety and effect of the operation. 2. Before surgery, patients need to have a comprehensive physical examination to ensure that they are healthy and can tolerate surgery. 3. After the operation, the patient needs to rest, keep the wound clean and avoid infection. 4. Patients need to carry out rehabilitation training according to the doctor's requirements to promote wound healing and recovery.
5、 Prevention measures of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces
The prevention measures of small ear malformation leading to large and small faces mainly include the following: 1. Strengthen health care during pregnancy and avoid contact with harmful substances, such as radiation, chemicals, etc. 2. Pay attention to diet and nutrition to ensure the normal development of the fetus. 3. Carry out prenatal examination regularly to find and deal with fetal abnormalities in a timely manner.
6、 Conclusion
Small ear malformation leading to large and small faces is a common congenital malformation of ear development, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may lead to problems such as large and small faces. In the treatment of small ear malformations that lead to large and small faces, patients need to choose a regular hospital and doctor for treatment, and pay attention to postoperative care and rehabilitation training. In addition, measures such as strengthening health care during pregnancy, avoiding exposure to harmful substances, and conducting prenatal examination regularly can also effectively prevent the occurrence of small ear malformations leading to large and small faces.
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