Is the operation of microtia mature

Microauricular malformation is a common congenital developmental malformation of the ear, which not only affects the appearance of patients, but also may cause some problems in their psychological and social life. With the development of medical technology, microtia surgery has become a more mature treatment method. So, is the surgery for microtia mature? This article will discuss from many aspects.

1、 The development of microtia surgery

The history of microtia surgery can be traced back to the 1950s, when the surgical method was mainly to repair the ear deformity through skin grafting and cartilage transplantation. With the continuous progress of medical technology, the method of microtia surgery is also constantly improving and perfecting. At present, the commonly used surgical methods for microtia include autogenous costal cartilage transplantation, Medpor stent, etc. These methods have high success rate and safety, and can effectively improve the appearance of patients' ears.

2、 Technical points of microtia surgery

The operation of microtia is a complicated operation, which requires doctors to have high technical level and rich experience. During the operation, doctors need to develop personalized operation plans according to the specific conditions of patients. The key of the operation is how to accurately reconstruct the cartilage scaffold and skin coverage of the ear to achieve an ideal ear appearance. In addition, the blood vessels and nerves of the ear should be protected during the operation to avoid complications.

3、 Evaluation of the effect of microtia surgery

The evaluation of the effect of microtia surgery mainly includes the improvement of ear appearance and the recovery of hearing function. Generally speaking, the appearance of patients' ears will be significantly improved after surgery, and the similarity with normal ears is high. At the same time, the surgery will not affect the patient's hearing function. However, it should be noted that the effect of microtia surgery is not absolute. It may also be affected by some factors, such as the age of the patient, the severity of the deformity, and the surgical method.

4、 Risk and complications of microtia surgery

Any operation has certain risks and complications, and the operation of microtia is no exception. The common risks and complications include bleeding, infection, cartilage absorption, ear morphology dissatisfaction, etc. However, the incidence of these risks and complications is low, and can be reduced through adequate preoperative preparation, intraoperative fine manipulation and postoperative care.

5、 Hospital and doctor selection for microtia surgery

The operation of microtia is a complicated operation, which needs to be treated by professional hospitals and doctors. When selecting hospitals and doctors, patients can refer to the following aspects: qualification and scale of hospitals, experience and technical level of doctors, reputation and evaluation of patients, etc. In addition, patients can also choose appropriate hospitals and doctors by consulting other patients or doctors.

6、 Postoperative nursing of microtia surgery

Postoperative care of microtia is very important, which is directly related to the effect of surgery and the recovery of patients. After surgery, patients need to keep their ears clean and dry to avoid collision and extrusion. At the same time, patients also need to conduct regular reexamination and dressing changes according to the doctor's requirements to ensure that the healing of the surgical site is good.

7、 The cost of microtia surgery

The cost of microtia surgery varies with the region, hospital, surgical method and other factors. Generally speaking, the cost of surgery ranges from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yuan. When choosing surgery, patients need to consider their own economic situation, and choose appropriate surgical methods and hospitals.

8、 Future development trend of microtia surgery

With the continuous progress of medical technology, the future development trend of microtia surgery will pay more attention to personalized and precise treatment. At the same time, the surgical method will also be continuously innovated and improved to improve the effect and safety of surgery. In addition, with the increasing demand for beauty, the market prospect of microtia surgery will be more and more broad.

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