Which department should I go to see in the hospital for breast lumps in Shanghai

Release time: 2024-08-18 00:55:06 This article is written by registered users Jin Yi Upload provided

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Department selection for treatment of breast lumps in Shanghai

Breast lump is a common breast disease, which may bring some worry and anxiety to female friends. When breast lumps are found, a doctor should be sent in time for timely diagnosis and treatment. So, which department should Shanghai women choose? First, breast surgery is the appropriate department. Breast surgery is specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of breast diseases. Doctors have rich clinical experience, can accurately judge the nature of hard lumps, and give appropriate treatment plans. Fine needle aspiration biopsy or biopsy can be used to determine the nature of the hard lump, whether it is benign or malignant. If it is benign, conservative treatment can be adopted; If it is malignant, it needs surgical resection in time. Secondly, breast medicine is also a good choice. Breast physicians are good at using conservative therapies such as drug therapy. For benign breast diseases, such as breast hyperplasia, breast cysts, etc., symptoms can be alleviated through drug conditioning to avoid surgical risks. At the same time, breast physicians can also carry out adjuvant treatment for breast cancer, such as chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, etc. In addition, the imaging department is also an important department for diagnosis and treatment of breast lumps. Breast B ultrasound, mammography, breast MRI and other imaging examinations can help doctors better understand the nature and location of the lumps and provide basis for diagnosis and treatment. Some hospitals also have breast imaging diagnosis centers, which gather various advanced imaging equipment and professional doctor teams. *Later, gynecology is also an optional department. For some breast diseases related to female endocrine disorders, such as breast hyperplasia, breast fibroma, gynecologists can treat them from the perspective of endocrine regulation. At the same time, gynecologists can also carry out comprehensive treatment for breast cancer. To sum up, when Shanghai women find breast lumps, they can first choose breast surgery, breast medicine, imaging department or gynecology department for medical treatment. The doctor will make diagnosis by means of fine needle aspiration biopsy, biopsy, imaging examination and other means according to the specific situation, and formulate an appropriate treatment plan. Timely seek medical advice and cooperate with doctors for diagnosis and treatment, which is helpful for early detection and treatment, and can greatly protect the breast health of female friends.

Cause analysis of breast lump

Breast lump is a common breast disease, and its causes are complex and diverse. The causes of breast lumps are analyzed from several aspects. First, endocrine disorder is an important reason for breast lumps. The changes of estrogen, progesterone and other endocrine hormones in women will cause hyperplasia and induration of breast tissue. Such as puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, menopause and other special periods, fluctuations in female hormone levels may cause breast lumps. Secondly, breast hyperplasia is also a common cause of breast lumps. Hyperplasia of mammary gland refers to excessive hyperplasia of mammary epithelial cells and connective tissue, forming some nodular lumps. This proliferation may be caused by genetic factors, diet structure, environmental pollution and other factors. In addition, mastitis may also cause breast lumps. Mammary gland inflammation includes acute mastitis, chronic mastitis, etc., which may be caused by bacterial infection, nipple injury, etc. Inflammation will cause breast tissue to swell and harden, forming obvious lumps. *Later, benign breast tumors are also an important reason for breast lumps. Such as breast fibroma, breast adenoma, etc., may form obvious lumps in the breast. Most of these tumors are benign, but they also need timely diagnosis and treatment to avoid deterioration. In general, the causes of breast lumps are complex, which may be related to endocrine disorders, breast hyperplasia, breast inflammation, benign tumors and other factors. Female friends should maintain good living habits, regularly carry out breast examinations, and once problems are found, seek medical advice in time to find and treat them in time.

Diagnostic method of breast lump

For women with breast lumps, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial. Doctors usually adopt the following diagnostic methods to determine the nature of the hard lump: The first is physical examination. The doctor will carefully examine the breast to understand the location, size, texture and other characteristics of the lump. Through palpation, we can preliminarily determine whether the hard lump is benign or malignant. The second is imaging examination. Breast B ultrasound, mammography, breast MRI and other imaging examinations can more clearly show the location, size, shape and other characteristics of the hard lump, which is helpful to further judge its nature. In addition, fine needle aspiration biopsy is also a commonly used diagnostic method. The doctor will use a fine needle to extract cells from the hard lump for cytological examination to determine whether the lump is benign or malignant. This method is simple and minimally invasive, and is an important means of diagnosing breast lumps. If the above tests cannot make a clear diagnosis, the doctor may recommend biopsy. This method will take out a small piece of hard lump tissue for pathological examination, which can more accurately judge the nature of the hard lump. In addition, doctors may also carry out other examinations, such as breast ductoscopy and mammography, according to the specific conditions of patients to obtain a more comprehensive diagnostic basis. By comprehensively using the above diagnostic methods, doctors can accurately judge the nature of breast lumps and provide basis for subsequent treatment. Female friends should actively cooperate with doctors in diagnosis to ensure timely detection and treatment of breast diseases.

Treatment of breast lump

For women with breast lumps, timely and effective treatment is very important. According to the nature and severity of the lump, the doctor will take the following treatment methods: For benign breast lumps, such as breast hyperplasia and breast cysts, doctors usually take conservative treatment. First, try drug therapy, such as hormone drugs to regulate endocrine imbalance, or anti-inflammatory drugs to alleviate inflammatory reaction. If the drug treatment effect is poor, the doctor can also consider the puncture and aspiration or local injection treatment of the hard lump to alleviate the symptoms. For malignant breast lumps, such as breast cancer, surgery is needed. The doctor will choose breast preservation or mastectomy according to the size, location, degree of invasion and other factors of the tumor. At the same time, it can also be supplemented by chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other comprehensive treatment to improve the efficacy. In addition, for some complex breast lumps, such as breast fibroma, breast adenoma and other benign tumors, doctors may also recommend surgical resection. This kind of operation is usually relatively simple, with little trauma and quick recovery. It is worth mentioning that the development of minimally invasive breast surgery technology in recent years provides a new choice for the treatment of breast lumps. Such as minimally invasive mastectomy, minimally invasive ablation of the breast, which can reduce surgical trauma, shorten recovery time, and bring better treatment experience to patients. In short, the treatment of breast lumps varies from person to person, and needs to be personalized according to the specific situation. No matter what treatment method is adopted, female friends should actively cooperate with doctors to ensure the treatment effect. To sum up, when Shanghai women find breast lumps, they should seek medical advice in time and select appropriate departments for diagnosis and treatment. The doctor will take physical examination, imaging examination, biopsy and other means to accurately judge the nature of the hard lump and formulate the corresponding treatment plan. For benign lumps, conservative drug treatment or minimally invasive surgery can be adopted; For malignant masses, comprehensive treatment such as surgical resection is required. No matter what treatment method is adopted, female friends should actively cooperate with doctors to ensure breast health.

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