Breast lumps are one of the common health problems of women, which need professional diagnosis and treatment in time.For women in Henan, it is very important to choose a suitable hospital for diagnosis and treatment.This article will introduce you to the medical guide for breast lumps in Henan from many aspects.
Hospital selection
For women in Henan, when a lump is found in their breast, they can first go to the breast surgery department of the local Grade III Grade A hospital for diagnosis and treatment.These hospitals have professional medical teams and advanced inspection equipment, which can accurately diagnose and develop appropriate treatment plans.For example, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Provincial People's Hospital are recognized as high-quality medical institutions in Henan.In addition, some special breast disease diagnosis and treatment centers, such as the Breast Department of Zhengzhou University Cancer Hospital, are also good choices.These institutions have rich experience in diagnosis and treatment, and can provide comprehensive breast health services for patients.In addition, for patients in remote areas, local county hospitals can also be the first choice.Although the medical resources of these hospitals are relatively limited, they usually have specialized breast departments that can carry out preliminary examinations and diagnoses.If further treatment is needed, the hospital will promptly refer the patient to a more professional medical institution.
Diagnostic process
When a patient goes to the hospital for medical treatment, the doctor usually asks for medical history and physical examination first.This includes asking the patient's age, menstrual history, family history, etc., and carefully palpating the breast.If obvious masses are found, the doctor will recommend further examinations, such as breast ultrasound, mammography (mammography), and breast MRI.These examination methods can more accurately judge the nature, size, location and other information of the tumor, and provide basis for subsequent diagnosis and treatment.Before the diagnosis, the doctor may also recommend fine needle aspiration biopsy or biopsy to obtain the tumor tissue for pathological examination.This helps to determine whether the tumor is benign or malignant, and provides an important basis for the formulation of treatment plans.The whole diagnosis process may take some time, but the doctor will patiently answer the patient's questions to ensure that the patient can fully understand the condition.
Treatment plan
According to the diagnosis results, doctors will develop personalized treatment plans for patients.Benign masses, such as fibroadenoma, can usually be treated by observation or surgical resection.For malignant tumors, such as breast cancer, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other comprehensive treatment measures are required.Surgical treatment is a common method, including mastectomy, breast preservation, mastectomy, etc.The doctor will select an appropriate surgical method according to the size and location of the tumor and the specific situation of the patient.Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can assist surgery, reduce the risk of recurrence and improve the therapeutic effect.In addition, the hospital may also provide auxiliary treatment, such as traditional Chinese medicine treatment and psychological counseling, to help patients better cope with diseases and improve their quality of life.No matter what treatment method is adopted, doctors will fully communicate with patients to ensure that patients can understand and cooperate with treatment.
Postoperative rehabilitation
For patients undergoing surgical treatment, postoperative rehabilitation is also very important.The hospital will arrange professional nursing staff to guide patients in wound care, functional exercise, etc., to help patients recover as soon as possible.At the same time, the hospital will also provide psychological counseling to help patients cope with the physical and mental impact of surgery.In addition, the doctor will also make a detailed follow-up plan, regularly recheck the patients, and timely find and deal with possible complications or recurrence.For patients who need chemotherapy or radiotherapy, the hospital will also provide corresponding support and guidance to help them pass the treatment period smoothly.In a word, women in Henan should go to professional medical institutions for diagnosis and treatment in time when finding breast lumps.The hospital will provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment services according to the specific conditions of patients, and also give detailed guidance in postoperative rehabilitation to help patients recover as soon as possible.
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