In real life, we often see women with the symptoms of large foot bones. In fact, after the joint at the bottom of the big toe is dislocated, the big toe bends outward and deforms, which has a great impact on the aesthetic feeling of the foot.

The big foot bone is commonly called hallux valgus, It is a crossed big toe, not juxtaposed with the other four toes, but inclined to the second toe. The big toe inclines outward 15 ° more than the physiological angle.

Because big foot bone is a kind of deformity symptom, what is the reason of its formation?

1. Heredity

More than 70% of hallux valgus is directly inherited by the mother.

2. Improper footwear

Walking with high heels for a long time is easy to cause hallux valgus.

3. Biological abnormalities of feet

Hallux valgus is an important cause of foot biological abnormalities.

The treatment method varies with the bending degree of the big foot bone. It is useless for adults to wear big foot bone orthotics only

The adult bone is basically formed, and the effect of wearing the big foot bone orthotic device is not great, but if it is a mild big toe valgus, wearing the big foot bone orthotic device can still play a role, but it can not play a therapeutic role for the severe big foot bone.

The incidence of big foot bone can be divided into four stages, with different treatment methods and surgical priorities.

1. Mild within 15 °

Symptoms: The big toe valgus is about 10 °, which affects the aesthetic feeling of the foot, but there is no pain. There is a slight cocoon on the sole of the foot, which will not affect normal walking, but wearing high heels will cause pain.

Treatment: Conservative treatment such as wearing big foot bone orthotics can alleviate or improve symptoms to a certain extent.

2. Moderate 15 ° - 25 °

Symptoms: The big toe valgus is between 10 ° and 20 °, the joints and ligaments are inflamed, the first and second toes are squeezed obviously, the soles of the feet are widened obviously, and the calluses of the soles of the feet are obvious. Long time walking is easy to cause pain in the joints and soles of the big toe.

Treatment: Mainly wear orthotics, supplemented by big foot bone surgery.

3. The gravity is between 25 ° and 40 °

Symptoms: The big toe valgus is 25 ° to 40 °, the toes overlap, the transverse arch collapses, the foot pad is flat, the heel is painful, and the force on the foot is difficult to balance, affecting standing and walking.

Treatment: The surgical treatment of big foot bone is the main method, supplemented by wearing orthotics.

4. Extremely heavy above 40 °

Symptoms: The big toe is more than 40 ° valgus, the big toe overlaps, the toe is not under force, the arch of the foot collapses, it is difficult to walk, the sole of the foot directly bears the pressure of the part, and the joints are difficult to coordinate, resulting in negative line changes in the human body, knee joint inflammation, backache and other symptoms.

Treatment: The bone grinding operation can improve the big foot bone, and you need to lie down and rest after completion.