Preventive measures for premature delivery of test tube infants
In vitro preterm delivery means delivery when the pregnancy is less than 37 weeks. For preterm infants, they may face more health problems due to their failure to fully develop in the womb. In order to avoid premature birth of test tube babies, doctors and nurses can take a series of preventive measures to ensure that children can grow and develop safely.
Control the uterine environment
Maintaining a healthy and stable uterine environment is essential to prevent premature delivery of test tube babies. First of all, prenatal examination should be carried out regularly to ensure that pregnant women are in good health and there is no abnormality in the uterus. Regular prenatal examination can detect whether the cervix has expanded and whether there are problems such as intrauterine infection.
Secondly, for high-risk pregnant women, uterine cervix embedding can be used to prevent premature delivery. This operation can implant a kind of medical material called embedding hoop into the cervix to increase the strength and stability of the cervix and reduce the risk of premature delivery.
In addition, it is also very important to maintain the emotional stability of pregnant women. Pregnant women should try to avoid emotional excitement and reduce stress and anxiety. Excessive emotional fluctuations may increase the risk of premature delivery.
Reasonably control the number of embryos transferred
In the process of IVF, reasonable control of the number of embryo transfers is also an important measure to prevent premature delivery. Excessive embryo transfer may lead to multiple pregnancies, which will increase the risk of premature delivery. Therefore, doctors should recommend a reasonable number of embryo transfers according to the specific conditions of patients.
In addition, embryo cryopreservation is also a way to prevent premature delivery. Freezing multiple embryos and selecting only one embryo for transfer can reduce the risk of multiple pregnancy and the incidence of premature delivery.
In addition, it is also important to control the transplant opportunity reasonably. Doctors should determine the best time for transplantation according to the specific conditions of patients to avoid premature or late transplantation, thus reducing the risk of premature delivery.
Ensure the diet and rest of pregnant women
The diet and rest of pregnant women also play an important role in preventing premature delivery of test tube babies. Pregnant women should maintain good nutrition intake, eat a balanced diet, and take more food rich in protein, vitamins and minerals. Avoid excessive intake of caffeine and stimulating food, such as spicy food, to prevent uterine contraction.
In addition, pregnant women also need to keep adequate rest. Attention should be paid to controlling physical activity to avoid overwork and standing for a long time. Sleep quality is also very important. Pregnant women should ensure adequate sleep time and try to keep deep sleep to promote the healthy development of the fetus.
Regular prenatal examination and establishment of good prenatal care
Regular prenatal examination is one of the key measures to prevent premature delivery of test tube babies. Doctors should regularly check patients with test tube pregnancy, including monitoring of blood pressure, weight, blood sugar and other indicators. Early detection of any abnormalities, such as pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome, can take timely measures to intervene to reduce the risk of premature delivery.
At the same time, it is also very important to establish a good prenatal care system. Doctors and nurses should keep close communication with pregnant women, understand their physical conditions and living habits, and provide necessary guidance and support. Pregnant women should actively cooperate with the suggestions of doctors and nurses, regularly receive prenatal examinations, and comply with medical advice to ensure the healthy development of their children.
Summary
For the prevention of preterm birth of test tube babies, comprehensive treatment should be carried out from many aspects, such as controlling the uterine environment, reasonably controlling the number of embryo transfers, ensuring the diet and rest of pregnant women, regular prenatal examination and establishing good prenatal care. Through these measures, we can reduce the risk of premature delivery of pregnant women, so as to ensure the healthy growth of IVF.
