What is IVF superovulation?
IVF superovulation refers to the use of drugs to stimulate the growth and development of female ovarian follicles (follicles) and increase the chance of successful ovulation. Usually, in the process of superovulation, doctors will use drugs according to women's specific conditions to assist ovulation and fertilization. Superovulation technology is mainly used for assisted reproductive technology, such as IVF. The use of superovulation technology can enable women to ovulate more eggs and improve the probability of fertilization and pregnancy.
The overblowing process usually includes the following steps:
1. Ovarian stimulation: use drug injection to urge the ovary to excrete more eggs. These drugs are usually gonadotropins (FSH), which can stimulate ovarian development.
2. Monitoring follicular growth: doctors will monitor the growth and development of follicles through different methods, such as ultrasonic examination or blood hormone examination.
3. Follicle localization: When the follicle reaches an appropriate size, the doctor will use ultrasonic technology in the operating room to determine the position of the ovary. Generally, the closer the ovary is to the uterus, the better the effect of the ovum retrieval operation will be.
4. Egg retrieval operation: During the egg retrieval operation, the doctor will use ultrasound guidance to extract eggs through the vaginal wall. This is a minimally invasive operation, usually performed in the gynecological operating room.
Why is it necessary to carry out super drainage?
IVF superovulation technology is a valuable assisted reproductive technology for couples with damaged eggs, sperm or other fertility problems. The following are the reasons for over discharge:
1. Improve the probability of pregnancy: The use of superovulation technology can increase the number of eggs in women's bodies and improve the chance of successful pregnancy.
2. Increase the probability of pregnancy: Through individualized guidance during superovulation, doctors can better adjust the dose of ovarian stimulation drugs, thus improving the quality of eggs and reducing the risk of multiple pregnancy.
3. Determine the schedule of fertilization and transfer: superovulation technology can make it easier for doctors to predict the development of follicles, and then determine the best time for fertilization and embryo transfer.
Risk and side effects of IVF superovulation
Although IVF superovulation technology can improve the probability of pregnancy, there are also some risks and side effects:
1. Multiple pregnancy: superovulation technology will increase the risk of multiple pregnancy, which will lead to health problems of pregnant women and infants.
2. Ovulation promoting syndrome: ovulation promoting drugs may cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). OHSS may cause abdominal distension, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and other uncomfortable symptoms.
3. Ovarian cyst: When superovulation technology is used, it may cause ovarian cyst.
conclusion
IVF superovulation technology is an important assisted reproductive technology, which can greatly improve the fertility rate. By stimulating the ovary to increase the number of follicles, doctors can choose the best time to take eggs and provide more high-quality eggs for fertilization. Although superovulation may have risks and side effects, these risks can be minimized through individualized guidance and monitoring by doctors. For those couples who need assisted reproductive technology, IVF superovulation is a very promising choice.
