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What are the success rates and risks of IVF?



Success rate of IVF

IVF technology is a method to achieve pregnancy by cultivating fertilized eggs in vitro for a period of time through assisted reproduction technology, and then transplanting embryos into women's uterus. With the continuous development of science and technology, the success rate of IVF technology is also increasing. At present, the average success rate of IVF is about 40% worldwide. The success rate is mainly affected by many factors, including female age, reproductive health, male sperm quality, etc.

 What are the success rates and risks of IVF?

Age is one of the most important factors affecting the success rate of IVF. With the increase of women's age, the difficulty of pregnancy will gradually increase. Statistics show that the success rate of IVF for women under 35 years old is about 50%, while for women over 40 years old, the success rate is only about 20%.

Women's reproductive health is also one of the important factors that determine the success rate of IVF. If women have reproductive system diseases such as endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome, the success rate of IVF may be reduced. Therefore, before IVF, doctors will conduct a comprehensive physical examination of women to assess their reproductive health.

In addition, the quality of male sperm will also directly affect the success rate of IVF. If men suffer from serious sperm abnormalities, such as low sperm concentration and poor sperm motility, the pregnancy chances of IVF will also be affected.

Risk of IVF

Although the success rate of IVF technology continues to improve, there are still some risks.

First, IVF technology may lead to multiple pregnancies. In order to improve the success rate of IVF, multiple embryos are usually implanted in women. This may lead to the birth of multiple births, increasing the risk of premature delivery and other complications.

Second, the risks of surgery. IVF technology usually requires embryo transfer in women, which is risky. It may cause infection, bleeding and other complications.

In addition, IVF technology may impose a certain burden on the body. Hormone therapy is a commonly used method in IVF to promote the generation and development of eggs. These hormones may cause side effects, such as mood fluctuations, breast pain, etc.

Successful cases

There are many successful IVF cases around the world.

For example, Queen Elizabeth Hospital in London, England, is one of the earliest hospitals in the world that successfully gave birth to IVF. Louise, the world's first test tube baby born in 1978, was born in this hospital. Louise successfully passed her infancy and grew up, making great contributions to the development of IVF technology.

In addition, Jennifer Guan Medical Center in California is also a successful IVF medical institution. Over the years, through innovative technologies and professional teams, the center has helped many couples realize their dreams of childbearing.

These successful cases prove the feasibility and success of IVF technology, and bring hope to more couples who wish to have children.

summary

The success rate and risk of IVF technology is a topic worthy of attention. Although the success rate increases with the progress of science and technology, it is still affected by many factors, such as female age, reproductive health and male sperm quality. At the same time, IVF technology also has certain risks, such as multiple pregnancy, surgical risks and side effects of hormone therapy. However, many successful cases show that the development of IVF technology has brought hope and possibility to many couples. Therefore, for couples who need IVF, they should have in-depth discussions with doctors on the basis of fully understanding the relevant information and risks, and make wise choices according to their own conditions.

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